Low pathogenic avian influenza and coinfecting pathogens: a review of experimental infections in avian models
S Umar, JL Guerin, MF Ducatez - Avian Diseases, 2017 - meridian.allenpress.com
Low pathogenic avian influenza virus (LPAIV) usually causes mild disease or asymptomatic
infection in poultry. LPAIV has, however, become a great threat to poultry industry due to …
infection in poultry. LPAIV has, however, become a great threat to poultry industry due to …
Emerging threat of H9N2 viruses in poultry of Pakistan and vaccination strategy
S Umar, S Sarfraz, A Mushtaq… - World's Poultry Science …, 2016 - cambridge.org
In Pakistan, H9N2 avian influenza viruses were first reported in 1998, and since then, they
have been prevalent in chickens and have continuously evolved through reassortment in …
have been prevalent in chickens and have continuously evolved through reassortment in …
[PDF][PDF] Sero-prevalence of avian influenza in broiler flocks in district Gujranwala (Pakistan)
BF Cheema, M Siddique, A Sharif… - International Journal of …, 2011 - academia.edu
In the current project the Sero-prevalence of Avian Influenza (AI) was monitored in broiler
flocks in the area of Gujranwala, Pakistan. For this purpose serum samples and cloacal …
flocks in the area of Gujranwala, Pakistan. For this purpose serum samples and cloacal …
[HTML][HTML] Active surveillance and risk assessment of avian influenza virus subtype H9 from non-vaccinated commercial broilers of Pakistan
MS Hasni, M Chaudhary, MH Mushtaq… - Brazilian Journal of …, 2021 - SciELO Brasil
ABSTRACT A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate seroprevalence and virus
prevalence of the H9 subtype of avian influenza virus in non-vaccinated broiler farms of …
prevalence of the H9 subtype of avian influenza virus in non-vaccinated broiler farms of …
[PDF][PDF] Prevention and control of Avian Influenza in poultry production
A Sharif, M Umer, T Ahmad - International Journal of Agriculture …, 2014 - ijair.org
Avian influenza is highly infectious and contagious disease of poultry and has caused
numerous losses to the poultry industry. The mutating nature of avian influenza virus has …
numerous losses to the poultry industry. The mutating nature of avian influenza virus has …
[PDF][PDF] Characterization of isolated avian influenza virus
Non-vaccinated commercial layer farms against any subtype of avian influenza virus were
visited, having respiratory and other problems confusing with avian influenza to collect …
visited, having respiratory and other problems confusing with avian influenza to collect …
Comparative efficacy of different adjuvant containing inactivated vaccines against low-pathogenicity Avian Influenza H9N2 virus
Background: Outbreaks of low-pathogenic Avian Influenza virus H9N2 (AIV-H9N2) occurred
in poultry industry in Pakistan in 1998 and caused serious economic losses. Since then …
in poultry industry in Pakistan in 1998 and caused serious economic losses. Since then …
Economic Assessment of a Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Outbreak in Washington and Benton Counties in Arkansas
A Beitia - 2017 - scholarworks.uark.edu
Abstract Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) presents a substantial economic risk to
the poultry industry. Domesticated fowl contract HPAI initially through exposure, direct or …
the poultry industry. Domesticated fowl contract HPAI initially through exposure, direct or …
[图书][B] Economic Assessment of a Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Outbreak in Washington and Benton Counties in Arkansas
AB Guerra - 2017 - search.proquest.com
Abstract Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) presents a substantial economic risk to
the poultry industry. Domesticated fowl contract HPAI initially through exposure, direct or …
the poultry industry. Domesticated fowl contract HPAI initially through exposure, direct or …
Prevention and control of avian influenza in poultry production.
AS Aamir Sharif, MU Muhammad Umer… - 2014 - cabidigitallibrary.org
Avian influenza is highly infectious and contagious disease of poultry and has caused
numerous losses to the poultry industry. The mutating nature of avian influenza virus has …
numerous losses to the poultry industry. The mutating nature of avian influenza virus has …