Background The health benefits of 150 min a week of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity
physical activity (MVPA) in older adults, as currently recommended, are well established, but …

Objectives The aim of this study was to estimate the relative risk of cardiovascular disease
(CVD) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) compared with the HIV‐uninfected population …

As with many pathogens, most dengue infections are subclinical and therefore unobserved.
Coupled with limited understanding of the dynamic behaviour of potential serological …

The impact of nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation, hypertension, coronary heart disease, and
cardiac failure on stroke incidence was examined in 5,070 participants in the Framingham …

Background—Atrial fibrillation (AF) causes substantial morbidity. It is uncertain whether AF is
associated with excess mortality independent of associated cardiac conditions and risk …

Objective.—To determine the independent risk factors for atrial fibrillation. Design.—Cohort
study. Setting.—The Framingham Heart Study. Subjects.—A total of 2090 men and 2641 …

The method of inverse probability weighting (henceforth, weighting) can be used to adjust
for measured confounding and selection bias under the four assumptions of consistency …

Background Previous studies have examined individual dietary and lifestyle factors in
relation to type 2 diabetes, but the combined effects of these factors are largely unknown …

Background: Whether hospitalized patients benefit from COVID-19 oral antivirals is
uncertain. Objective: To examine the real-world effectiveness of molnupiravir and …

In failure‐time settings, a competing event is any event that makes it impossible for the event
of interest to occur. For example, cardiovascular disease death is a competing event for …