Over the past decades, a multitude of synthetic drug delivery systems has been developed
and introduced to the market. However, applications of such systems are limited due to …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanometer-sized, lipid membrane–enclosed vesicles
secreted by most, if not all, cells and contain lipids, proteins, and various nucleic acid …

The sustained growth, invasion, and metastasis of cancer cells depend upon bidirectional
cell–cell communication within complex tissue environments. Such communication …

Tumor-specific, circulating cell-free DNA in liquid biopsies is a promising source of
biomarkers for minimally invasive serial monitoring of treatment responses in cancer …

Intercellular communication between cellular compartments within the tumor and at distant
sites is critical for the development and progression of cancer. Exosomes have emerged as …

Cancer-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-enclosed structures of highly
variable size. EVs contain a myriad of substances (proteins, lipid, RNA, DNA) that provide a …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are on the cusp of regenerative medicine due to their
differentiation capacity, favorable culture conditions, ability to be manipulated in vitro, and …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are heterogamous lipid bilayer-enclosed membranous
structures secreted by cells. They are comprised of apoptotic bodies, microvesicles, and …

After the initial investigations into applications of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for cell
therapy, there was increased interest in their secreted soluble factors. Following studies of …

The study of extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially in the liquid biopsy field, has rapidly
evolved in recent years. However, most EV studies have focused on RNA or protein content …