Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one among the supreme metabolic issues observed in history
since 3000 BCE and has gained much interest recently due to the increasing number of …

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are a class of compounds formed by
nonenzymatic interactions between reducing sugars and proteins, lipids, or nucleic acids …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by abnormal action of the immune
system and a state of chronic inflammation. The disease can cause life-threatening …

Methylglyoxal (MG) serves as the primary precursor for the nonenzymatic glycation of
proteins and DNA, leading to advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Regular intake of …

Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are heterogeneous compounds of irreversible
adducts principally derived from nonenzymatic glycation and glycoxidation of proteins. An …

Ever increasing information on genome and proteome has offered fascinating details and
new opportunities to understand the molecular biology. It is now known that histone proteins …

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by
immune response overexpression, causing pain and swelling in the synovial joints. This …

Pararamosis, also known as Pararama-associated phalangeal periarthritis, is a neglected
tropical disease primarily affecting rubber tappers in the Amazon region. It is caused by …

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is extensively used in various diagnostic assays including
ELISA. Diagnostic methods/biosensors having a high limit of detection are often modified by …

Hydroxyl radicals (OH.) are one of the most active reactive oxidants recognized for their
deleterious effects to cause protein oxidative damage. Thymoquinone, a monoterpene …