As a potential zero-carbon fuel for internal combustion engine to mitigate the greenhouse
gas emission, ammonia's unique flash boiling spray behaviors have not been well …

Atomization characteristics with viscosity have motivated a number of works to investigate
the flow behavior with temperature variation. An experimental study on the atomization …

There is limited literature available regarding the spray collapse process and the
characteristics of flash boiling spray near the critical location of the nozzle exit, even though …

The effects of gasoline and ethanol addition on the spray and atomization characteristics of
diesel spray from a common rail injection system, was investigated in a constant volume …

The variety of fuels used in GDI engines is constantly increasing. This affects the combustion
process because the spray formation and the mixture preparation is greatly influenced by …

Flash boiling sprays utilize superheated fluid to enhance spray breakup via eruption of flash
boiling bubbles near the nozzle exit. Extensive efforts have been made to interpret the …

The diesel engine is widely regarded as a critical power source for transportation vehicles,
construction machinery vehicles, and military-equipment due to its advantages of significant …

A one-dimensional model of a solenoid diesel injector was developed under AMESim. The
accuracy of the model was validated with the injection rate data from experiment. The …

Cold-start performance is one of the main problems that affects the reliability of diesel
engines in high-altitude and cold areas. The First-Firing-Cycle (FFC) is the most important …

Current state-of-the-art gasoline direct-injection (GDI) engines use multiple injections as one
of the key technologies to improve exhaust emissions and fuel efficiency. For this technology …