[HTML][HTML] Atlas of the underworld: Slab remnants in the mantle, their sinking history, and a new outlook on lower mantle viscosity

DG Van der Meer, DJJ Van Hinsbergen, W Spakman - Tectonophysics, 2018 - Elsevier
Across the entire mantle we interpret 94 positive seismic wave-speed anomalies as
subducted lithosphere and associate these slabs with their geological record. We document …

Subduction-transition zone interaction: A review

S Goes, R Agrusta, J van Hunen, F Garel - Geosphere, 2017 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
As subducting plates reach the base of the upper mantle, some appear to flatten and
stagnate, while others seemingly go through unimpeded. This variable resistance to slab …

Sea level and global ice volumes from the Last Glacial Maximum to the Holocene

K Lambeck, H Rouby, A Purcell… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
The major cause of sea-level change during ice ages is the exchange of water between ice
and ocean and the planet's dynamic response to the changing surface load. Inversion of∼ …

A review of applications of fractional calculus in Earth system dynamics

Y Zhang, HG Sun, HH Stowell, M Zayernouri… - Chaos, Solitons & …, 2017 - Elsevier
Fractional calculus has been used to model various hydrologic processes for 15 years. Yet,
there are still major gaps between real-world hydrologic dynamics and fractional-order …

Possible links between long-term geomagnetic variations and whole-mantle convection processes

AJ Biggin, B Steinberger, J Aubert, N Suttie… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
The Earth's internal magnetic field varies on timescales of months to billions of years. The
field is generated by convection in the liquid outer core, which in turn is influenced by the …

Continental crust formation on early Earth controlled by intrusive magmatism

AB Rozel, GJ Golabek, C Jain, PJ Tackley, T Gerya - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
The global geodynamic regime of early Earth, which operated before the onset of plate
tectonics, remains contentious. As geological and geochemical data suggest hotter Archean …

The North American Late Wisconsin ice sheet and mantle viscosity from glacial rebound analyses

K Lambeck, A Purcell, S Zhao - Quaternary Science Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Observations of sea level and crustal response to glacial loading cycles provide constraints
on the mantle rheology function, E, and as well as on the ice load, I, with the latter being …

Nonlinear viscoplasticity in ASPECT: benchmarking and applications to subduction

A Glerum, C Thieulot, M Fraters, C Blom… - Solid Earth, 2018 - se.copernicus.org
ASPECT (Advanced Solver for Problems in Earth's ConvecTion) is a massively parallel finite
element code originally designed for modeling thermal convection in the mantle with a …

The Iceland microcontinent and a continental Greenland-Iceland-Faroe ridge

GR Foulger, T Doré, CH Emeleus, D Franke… - Earth-Science …, 2020 - Elsevier
The breakup of Laurasia to form the Northeast Atlantic Realm disintegrated an
inhomogeneous collage of cratons sutured by cross-cutting orogens. Volcanic rifted margins …

Underpinning tectonic reconstructions of the western Mediterranean region with dynamic slab evolution from 3‐D numerical modeling

MV Chertova, W Spakman, T Geenen… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
No consensus exists on the tectonic evolution of the western Mediterranean since~ 35 Ma.
Three disparate tectonic evolution scenarios are identified, each portraying slab rollback as …