Advances in epigenetics link genetics to the environment and disease

G Cavalli, E Heard - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Epigenetic research has accelerated rapidly in the twenty-first century, generating justified
excitement and hope, but also a degree of hype. Here we review how the field has evolved …

The ageing epigenome and its rejuvenation

W Zhang, J Qu, GH Liu, JCI Belmonte - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2020 - nature.com
Ageing is characterized by the functional decline of tissues and organs and the increased
risk of ageing-associated disorders. Several 'rejuvenating'interventions have been proposed …

Intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance in animals

MF Perez, B Lehner - Nature cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Animals transmit not only DNA but also other molecules, such as RNA, proteins and
metabolites, to their progeny via gametes. It is currently unclear to what extent these …

The molecular hallmarks of epigenetic control

CD Allis, T Jenuwein - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Over the past 20 years, breakthrough discoveries of chromatin-modifying enzymes and
associated mechanisms that alter chromatin in response to physiological or pathological …

Functions and mechanisms of epigenetic inheritance in animals

K Skvortsova, N Iovino, O Bogdanović - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2018 - nature.com
The idea that epigenetic determinants such as DNA methylation, histone modifications or
RNA can be passed to the next generation through meiotic products (gametes) is long …

The impact of cellular metabolism on chromatin dynamics and epigenetics

MA Reid, Z Dai, JW Locasale - Nature cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
The substrates used to modify nucleic acids and chromatin are affected by nutrient
availability and the activity of metabolic pathways. Thus, cellular metabolism constitutes a …

[HTML][HTML] Promoting health and longevity through diet: from model organisms to humans

L Fontana, L Partridge - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Reduced food intake, avoiding malnutrition, can ameliorate aging and aging-associated
diseases in invertebrate model organisms, rodents, primates, and humans. Recent findings …

Epigenetic inheritance of acquired traits through sperm RNAs and sperm RNA modifications

Q Chen, W Yan, E Duan - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Once deemed heretical, emerging evidence now supports the notion that the inheritance of
acquired characteristics can occur through ancestral exposures or experiences and that …

Transgenerational transmission of environmental information in C. elegans

A Klosin, E Casas, C Hidalgo-Carcedo, T Vavouri… - Science, 2017 - science.org
The environment experienced by an animal can sometimes influence gene expression for
one or a few subsequent generations. Here, we report the observation that a temperature …

[HTML][HTML] Sperm epigenetics and influence of environmental factors

I Donkin, R Barrès - Molecular metabolism, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Developmental programming of the embryo is controlled by genetic information
but also dictated by epigenetic information contained in spermatozoa. Lifestyle and …