Oxidative stress, a term that describes the imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants,
leads to the disruption of redox signals and causes molecular damage. Increased oxidative …

Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide. It is usually identified as a
stimulant because of a high content of caffeine. However, caffeine is not the only coffee …

Propolis is a honeybee product known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and
antimicrobial effects. It is rich in bioactive molecules whose content varies depending on the …

Autophagy and apoptosis are two crucial self-destructive processes that maintain cellular
homeostasis, which are characterized by their morphology and regulated through signal …

In recent years, natural products, which originate from plants, animals, and fungi, together
with their bioactive compounds have been intensively explored and studied for their …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and a major
contributor to dementia cases worldwide. AD is clinically characterized by learning, memory …

Oxidative stress is considered as one of the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and
plays an important role in the occurrence and development of AD. Nuclear factor erythroid 2 …

Anthocyanins, a class of water soluble flavonoids extracted from plants like berries and
soybean seed, have been shown to display obvious anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a severe neurological complication after
anesthesia and surgery. However, there is still a lack of effective clinical pharmacotherapy …

Caffeic acid-based compounds possess a high degree of structural diversity and show a
variety of pharmacological properties, providing a useful framework for the discovery of new …