Natural convection heat transfer in corium pools: A review work of experimental studies

L Zhang, Y Zhou, Y Zhang, W Tian, S Qiu… - Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2015 - Elsevier
During a severe accident in nuclear reactors, the core may melt and relocate into the lower
head. The decay power in the accumulated melt pool will threaten the integrity of the reactor …

The effective convectivity model for simulation of melt pool heat transfer in a light water reactor pressure vessel lower head. Part I: Physical processes, modeling and …

CT Tran, TN Dinh - Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2009 - Elsevier
This paper, and its companion paper [Tran CT, Dinh, TN The effective convectivity model for
simulation of melt pool heat transfer in a light water reactor pressure vessel lower head. Part …

Analysis of safety margin of in-vessel retention for AP1000

YP Zhang, SZ Qiu, GH Su, WX Tian - Nuclear engineering and Design, 2010 - Elsevier
In-vessel retention (IVR) of core melt is a key severe accident management strategy adopted
by most operating nuclear power plants and advanced light water reactors (ALWRs), AP600 …

Corium phase equilibria based on MASCA, METCOR and CORPHAD results

SV Bechta, VS Granovsky, VB Khabensky… - … Engineering and Design, 2008 - Elsevier
Experimental data on component partitioning between suboxidized corium melt and steel in
the in-vessel melt retention (IVR) conditions are compared. The data are produced within the …

Modelling issues related to molten pool behaviour in case of In-Vessel Retention strategy

L Carénini, F Fichot, N Seignour - Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract The In-Vessel Retention (IVR) strategy for Light Water Reactors (LWR) intends to
stabilize and retain the core melt in the reactor pressure vessel. This type of Severe Accident …

Experimental study of transient phenomena in the three-liquid oxidic-metallic corium pool

VI Almjashev, VS Granovsky, VB Khabensky… - … Engineering and Design, 2018 - Elsevier
Non-steady physicochemical phenomena in the three-liquid molten pool of prototypic corium
are studied in the context of in-vessel melt retention problem. Experiments are made on the …

Experimental and numerical study of stratification and solidification/melting behaviors

G Li, Y Oka, M Furuya - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2014 - Elsevier
Given the severe accident of a light water reactor (LWR), stratification and
solidification/melting are important phenomena in melt corium behavior within the reactor …

Severe accident management concept of the VVER-1000 and the justification of corium retention in a crucible-type core catcher

VB Khabensky, VS Granovsky, SV Bechta… - Nuclear Engineering …, 2009 - koreascience.kr
First ex-vessel core catcher has been applied to the practical design of NPPs with VVER-
1000 reactors built in China (Tyanvan) and India (Kudankulam) for severe accident …

Solidification and re-melting mechanisms of SUS-B4C eutectic mixture

T Sumita, T Kitagaki, M Takano… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Elsevier
Fundamental understanding of the high-temperature interaction between stainless steel
(SUS) and B 4 C is indispensable for estimating and characterizing the fuel debris …

Experiments on interactions of molten steel with suboxidized corium crust for in-vessel melt retention

A Pivano, P Piluso, N Chikhi, J Delacroix… - … Engineering and Design, 2019 - Elsevier
In the framework of the European IVMR project, dedicated to the assessment of In-Vessel
Retention (IVR) strategy for high power reactors, VITI-CORMET tests, performed in VITI …