Structure and function of telomeres

EH Blackburn - Nature, 1991 - nature.com
The DNA of telomeres—the terminal DNA-protein complexes of chromosomes—differs
notably from other DNA sequences in both structure and function. Recent work has …

The complex structure and dynamic evolution of human subtelomeres

HC Mefford, BJ Trask - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2002 - nature.com
Subtelomeres are extraordinarily dynamic and variable regions near the ends of
chromosomes. They are defined by their unusual structure: patchworks of blocks that are …

Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome

International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium - Nature, 2004 - nature.com
The sequence of the human genome encodes the genetic instructions for human
physiology, as well as rich information about human evolution. In 2001, the International …

The human telomere terminal transferase enzyme is a ribonucleoprotein that synthesizes TTAGGG repeats

GB Morin - cell, 1989 - cell.com
I have identified an activity in crude HeLa cell extracts that satlsfles the requirements for a
human telomere terminal transfemse or telomemse. It catalyzes the addition of a 6 …

Conservation of the human telomere sequence (TTAGGG) n among vertebrates.

J Meyne, RL Ratliff, RK MoYzIs - Proceedings of the …, 1989 - National Acad Sciences
To determine the evolutionary origin of the human telomere sequence (TTAGGG) n,
biotinylated oligodeoxynucleotides of this sequence were hybridized to metaphase spreads …

An alternative pathway for yeast telomere maintenance rescues est1− senescence

V Lundblad, EH Blackburn - Cell, 1993 - cell.com
Yeast cells lacking a functional EST7 gene show progressive shortening of the terminal
GIs3T telomeric repeats and a parallel increase in the frequency of cell death. Although the …

Distribution of non-telomeric sites of the (TTAGGG)n telomeric sequence in vertebrate chromosomes

J Meyne, RJ Baker, HH Hobart, TC Hsu, OA Ryder… - Chromosoma, 1990 - Springer
The intrachromosomal distribution of non-telomeric sites of the (TTAGGG) n telomeric repeat
was determined for 100 vertebrate species. The most common non-telomeric location of this …

Telomere position effect in human cells

JA Baur, Y Zou, JW Shay, WE Wright - Science, 2001 - science.org
In yeast, telomere position effect (TPE) results in the reversible silencing of genes near
telomeres. Here we demonstrate the presence of TPE in human cells. HeLa clones …

Origin of human chromosome 2: an ancestral telomere-telomere fusion.

JW Ijdo, A Baldini, DC Ward… - Proceedings of the …, 1991 - National Acad Sciences
We have identified two allelic genomic cosmids from human chromosome 2, c8. 1 and c29B,
each containing two inverted arrays of the vertebrate telomeric repeat in a head-to-head …

Size-dependent positioning of human chromosomes in interphase nuclei

HB Sun, J Shen, H Yokota - Biophysical journal, 2000 - cell.com
By using a fluorescence in situ hybridization technique we revealed that for nine different q-
arm telomere markers the positioning of chromosomes in human G 1 interphase nuclei was …