Age‐related thymic involution: Mechanisms and functional impact

Z Liang, X Dong, Z Zhang, Q Zhang, Y Zhao - Aging Cell, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The thymus is the primary immune organ responsible for generating self‐tolerant and
immunocompetent T cells. However, the thymus gradually involutes during early life …

Mechanisms and consequences of sex differences in immune responses

SE Dunn, WA Perry, SL Klein - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2024 - nature.com
Biological sex differences refer to differences between males and females caused by the sex
chromosome complement (that is, XY or XX), reproductive tissues (that is, the presence of …

The activity of early-life gene regulatory elements is hijacked in aging through pervasive AP-1-linked chromatin opening

R Patrick, M Naval-Sanchez, N Deshpande, Y Huang… - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
A mechanistic connection between aging and development is largely unexplored. Through
profiling age-related chromatin and transcriptional changes across 22 murine cell types …

A 2020 view of thymus stromal cells in T cell development

J Han, JC Zúñiga-Pflücker - The Journal of Immunology, 2021 - journals.aai.org
The thymus is an intricate primary lymphoid organ, wherein bone marrow–derived lymphoid
progenitor cells are induced to develop into functionally competent T cells that express a …

Age-related changes in thymic central tolerance

J Srinivasan, JN Lancaster, N Singarapu… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Thymic epithelial cells (TECs) and hematopoietic antigen presenting cells (HAPCs) in the
thymus microenvironment provide essential signals to self-reactive thymocytes that induce …

Thymus aging and immune reconstitution, progresses and challenges

YR Li, JC Zúñiga-Pflücker - Seminars in Immunology, 2023 - Elsevier
Thymus is a primary lymphoid organ essential for the development of T lymphocytes. Age-
related thymic involution is a prominent feature of immune senescence. The thymus …

Thymic function and T-cell receptor repertoire diversity: implications for patient response to checkpoint blockade immunotherapy

A Cardinale, CD De Luca, F Locatelli… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The capacity of T cells to recognize and mount an immune response against tumor antigens
depends on the large diversity of the T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire generated in the …

Senescence in the development and response to cancer with immunotherapy: A double-edged sword

AM Battram, M Bachiller, B Martín-Antonio - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cellular senescence was first described as a physiological tumor cell suppressor
mechanism that leads to cell growth arrest with production of the senescence-associated …

Syringic acid improves cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in a mouse model

KS Mughal, M Ikram, Z Uddin, A Rashid… - Biochemical and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Syringic acid (SA), a naturally occurring phenolic substance present in many edible plants
and fruits, has been shown to have potential in immunoenhancement applications. In this …

Optimising vaccine immunogenicity in ageing populations: Key strategies

G Jiang, Y Zou, D Zhao, J Yu - The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 2025 - thelancet.com
Vaccination has been shown to be the most effective means of preventing infectious
diseases, although older people commonly have a suboptimal immune response to …