Graph neural networks: foundation, frontiers and applications

L Wu, P Cui, J Pei, L Zhao, X Guo - … of the 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
The field of graph neural networks (GNNs) has seen rapid and incredible strides over the
recent years. Graph neural networks, also known as deep learning on graphs, graph …

On the binding problem in artificial neural networks

K Greff, S Van Steenkiste, J Schmidhuber - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Contemporary neural networks still fall short of human-level generalization, which extends
far beyond our direct experiences. In this paper, we argue that the underlying cause for this …

Mindstorms in natural language-based societies of mind

M Zhuge, H Liu, F Faccio, DR Ashley… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Both Minsky's" society of mind" and Schmidhuber's" learning to think" inspire diverse
societies of large multimodal neural networks (NNs) that solve problems by interviewing …

Systematic visual reasoning through object-centric relational abstraction

T Webb, SS Mondal, JD Cohen - Advances in Neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Human visual reasoning is characterized by an ability to identify abstract patterns from only
a small number of examples, and to systematically generalize those patterns to novel inputs …

Vael: Bridging variational autoencoders and probabilistic logic programming

E Misino, G Marra, E Sansone - Advances in Neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We present VAEL, a neuro-symbolic generative model integrating variational autoencoders
(VAE) with the reasoning capabilities of probabilistic logic (L) programming. Besides …

Learning tree structures from leaves for particle decay reconstruction

J Kahn, I Tsaklidis, O Taubert, L Reuter… - Machine Learning …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
In this work, we present a neural approach to reconstructing rooted tree graphs describing
hierarchical interactions, using a novel representation we term the lowest common ancestor …

Unsupervised object keypoint learning using local spatial predictability

A Gopalakrishnan, S van Steenkiste… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
We propose PermaKey, a novel approach to representation learning based on object
keypoints. It leverages the predictability of local image regions from spatial neighborhoods …

Learning to generalize with object-centric agents in the open world survival game crafter

A Stanić, Y Tang, D Ha… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Reinforcement learning agents must generalize beyond their training experience. Prior work
has focused mostly on identical training and evaluation environments. Starting from the …

Discovering deformable keypoint pyramids

J Qian, A Panagopoulos, D Jayaraman - European Conference on …, 2022 - Springer
The locations of objects and their associated landmark keypoints can serve as versatile and
semantically meaningful image representations. In natural scenes, these keypoints are often …

Recurrent Complex-Weighted Autoencoders for Unsupervised Object Discovery

A Gopalakrishnan, A Stanić, J Schmidhuber… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Current state-of-the-art synchrony-based models encode object bindings with complex-
valued activations and compute with real-valued weights in feedforward architectures. We …