For the past 20 years, the democratization of additive manufacturing (AM) technologies has
made many of us dream of: low cost, waste-free, and on-demand production of functional …

Cell therapies have the potential to effectively treat and even cure complex, currently
untreatable diseases with unprecedented success. The cell therapy industry has been …

Mammalian cell culture has provided the foundation for the incredible expansion of cell
biology to uncover the 'inner life of the cell'. The protocols for propagating cells in the …

The emergence of human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) technology over the past two
decades has provided a source of normal and diseased human cells for a wide variety of in …

Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products (ATMPs) are a novel class of biological therapeutics
that utilise ground-breaking clinical interventions to prevent and treat life-threatening …

Stem and progenitor cells hold great promise for regenerative medicine and gene therapy
approaches. However, transplantations of living cells entail a fundamental risk of unwanted …

Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies have gained significant
attention in various domains. User interactions and error rates in VR/AR environments are …

Reinforcement learning (RL), a subset of machine learning (ML), could optimize and control
biomanufacturing processes, such as improved production of therapeutic cells. Here, the …

As an emerging technology, therapeutic cell manufacturing faces major challenges in three
aspects, knowledge gap, regulations, and case-to-case variability. Among all variability …

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells are one of the most extensively
characterized cell types in vitro as well in the experimental animal models. During the last …