The physics of wind-blown sand and dust

JF Kok, EJR Parteli, TI Michaels… - Reports on progress in …, 2012 - iopscience.iop.org
The transport of sand and dust by wind is a potent erosional force, creates sand dunes and
ripples, and loads the atmosphere with suspended dust aerosols. This paper presents an …

Mineral dust aerosols over the Sahara: Meteorological controls on emission and transport and implications for modeling

P Knippertz, MC Todd - Reviews of Geophysics, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Atmospheric mineral dust has recently become an important research field in Earth system
science because of its impacts on radiation, clouds, atmospheric dynamics and chemistry …

The atmospheric drivers of the major Saharan dust storm in June 2020

D Francis, R Fonseca, N Nelli, J Cuesta… - Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
This study investigates the atmospheric dynamics of the major dust storm that occurred in
June 2020 over the Sahara and during which dust clouds associated with the highest‐on …

The role of moist convection in the West African monsoon system: Insights from continental‐scale convection‐permitting simulations

JH Marsham, NS Dixon… - Geophysical …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Predicting the West African monsoon (WAM) remains a major challenge for weather
and climate models. We compare multiday continental‐scale simulations of the WAM that …

Meteorological processes forcing Saharan dust emission inferred from MSG‐SEVIRI observations of subdaily dust source activation and numerical models

K Schepanski, I Tegen, MC Todd… - Journal of …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Fifteen‐minute Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infrared
Imager (SEVIRI) infrared dust index images are used to identify dust source areas. The …

Size distribution and optical properties of mineral dust aerosols transported in the western Mediterranean

C Denjean, F Cassola, A Mazzino… - Atmospheric …, 2016 - acp.copernicus.org
This study presents in situ aircraft measurements of Saharan mineral dust transported over
the western Mediterranean basin in June–July 2013 during the ChArMEx/ADRIMED (the …

Temporal variability of mineral dust concentrations over West Africa: analyses of a pluriannual monitoring from the AMMA Sahelian Dust Transect

B Marticorena, B Chatenet, JL Rajot… - Atmospheric …, 2010 - acp.copernicus.org
The Sahelian belt is known to be a region where atmospheric levels of suspended mineral
dust are among the highest observed on Earth. In the framework of the AMMA (African …

Modulation of Saharan dust export by the North African dipole

S Rodríguez, E Cuevas, JM Prospero… - Atmospheric …, 2015 - acp.copernicus.org
We have studied the relationship between the long-term interannual variability in large-scale
meteorology in western North Africa–the largest and most active dust source worldwide–and …

Overview of the dust and biomass‐burning experiment and African monsoon multidisciplinary analysis special observing period‐0

JM Haywood, J Pelon, P Formenti… - Journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis (AMMA) is a major international campaign
investigating far‐reaching aspects of the African monsoon, climate and the hydrological …

[HTML][HTML] On the Middle East's severe dust storms in spring 2022: Triggers and impacts

D Francis, R Fonseca, N Nelli, D Bozkurt… - Atmospheric …, 2023 - Elsevier
Large amounts of dust in the air can disrupt daily activities and pose a threat to human
health. In May 2022, consecutive major dust storms occurred over the Middle East resulting …