It is of great interest to explore matter in nontrivial quantum arrangements, including
Schrödinger catlike states. Such states are sensitive to decoherence from their environment …

Self-imaging in near-field diffraction is a practical application of coherent manipulation of
matter waves in Talbot interferometry. In this work, near-field diffraction of protons by a …

We present a dual chamber atom chip apparatus for generating ultracold 87 Rb and 39 K
atomic gases. The apparatus produces quasi-pure Bose-Einstein condensates of 10 4 87 …

In the Brazilian synchrotron light source (LNLS—Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron),
we observed that modulating the phase of the accelerating fields at approximately twice the …

We examine a system consisting of two reservoirs of particles connected by a channel. In the
channel are two oscillating repulsive potential-energy barriers. It is known that such a …

We describe an experimentally realistic situation of the quantum reflection of helium atoms
from an oscillating surface. The temporal modulation of the potential induces clear …

The beam-beam interaction is one of the dominant sources of emittance growth and
luminosity lifetime deterioration. A current-carrying wire has been proposed to compensate …

A possible method of classifying all density matrices for a N-state quantum system into
different types, using the sameness of the characteristic polynomial of density matrices …

Despite its crucial role in cosmology, little is known about the precise nature of dark matter.
This work investigates the nature of dark matter, primarily the QCD axion and other axion …

A method for producing short electron bunches in an electron storage ring using pulsed
phase modulation has been demonstrated. A simple theoretical model was validated using …