A molecular view of kinetochore assembly and function

A Musacchio, A Desai - Biology, 2017 - mdpi.com
Kinetochores are large protein assemblies that connect chromosomes to microtubules of the
mitotic and meiotic spindles in order to distribute the replicated genome from a mother cell to …

The molecular basis for centromere identity and function

KL McKinley, IM Cheeseman - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
The centromere is the region of the chromosome that directs its segregation in mitosis and
meiosis. Although the functional importance of the centromere has been appreciated for …

Structure of the human inner kinetochore bound to a centromeric CENP-A nucleosome

S Yatskevich, KW Muir, D Bellini, Z Zhang, J Yang… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Kinetochores assemble onto specialized centromeric CENP-A (centromere protein A)
nucleosomes (CENP-ANuc) to mediate attachments between chromosomes and the mitotic …

The centromere: chromatin foundation for the kinetochore machinery

T Fukagawa, WC Earnshaw - Developmental cell, 2014 - cell.com
Since discovery of the centromere-specific histone H3 variant CENP-A, centromeres have
come to be defined as chromatin structures that establish the assembly site for the complex …

The kinetochore

IM Cheeseman - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2014 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
A critical requirement for mitosis is the distribution of genetic material to the two daughter
cells. The central player in this process is the macromolecular kinetochore structure, which …

Structure of the human inner kinetochore CCAN complex and its significance for human centromere organization

ME Pesenti, T Raisch, D Conti, K Walstein, I Hoffmann… - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
Centromeres are specialized chromosome loci that seed the kinetochore, a large protein
complex that effects chromosome segregation. A 16-subunit complex, the constitutive …

Molecular architecture of the kinetochore–microtubule interface

IM Cheeseman, A Desai - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2008 - nature.com
Segregation of the replicated genome during cell division in eukaryotes requires the
kinetochore to link centromeric DNA to spindle microtubules. The kinetochore is composed …

Histones: annotating chromatin

EI Campos, D Reinberg - Annual review of genetics, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Chromatin is a highly regulated nucleoprotein complex through which genetic material is
structured and maneuvered to elicit cellular processes, including transcription, cell division …

Centromere-specific assembly of CENP-a nucleosomes is mediated by HJURP

DR Foltz, LET Jansen, AO Bailey, JR Yates, EA Bassett… - Cell, 2009 - cell.com
The centromere is responsible for accurate chromosome segregation. Mammalian
centromeres are specified epigenetically, with all active centromeres containing centromere …

A conserved mechanism for centromeric nucleosome recognition by centromere protein CENP-C

H Kato, J Jiang, BR Zhou, M Rozendaal, H Feng… - Science, 2013 - science.org
Chromosome segregation during mitosis requires assembly of the kinetochore complex at
the centromere. Kinetochore assembly depends on specific recognition of the histone …