Background Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is characterized by a diffuse cerebral
dysfunction that accompanies sepsis in the absence of direct central nervous system …

According to a new concept for the classification and division of autoimmune diseases,
Mikulicz's disease and Küttner's tumor belong to immunoglobulin G4-related diseases (IgG4 …

Primary Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) is a complex autoimmune epithelitis, with few treatment
options, but the use of Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors is promising because suppression of …

Background: Some patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS) do not develop xerostomia
despite advanced involvement of the salivary glands and the presence of focal lymphocytic …

Viruses are a possible cause for Sjögren's syndrome (SS) as an environmental factor related
to SS onset, which exhibits exocrine gland dysfunction and the emergence of …

原发性干燥综合征是一种由大量淋巴细胞浸润外分泌腺并导致腺体功能障碍的自身免疫性疾病,
其发病机制与遗传, 免疫缺陷和病毒感染等导致外分泌腺慢性炎症反应有关 …

Objectives Cardiovascular comorbidities are common in patients with autoimmune diseases.
This study investigates the extent of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with primary …

Introduction and aim. Oral manifestation of the disorder is the leading cause of common
initial features of most autoimmune diseases. Therefore, this study aimed to present different …

Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic
infiltration of exocrine glands and a range of extra-glandular features. The most common …

Background: Lymphomas of the head and neck are always a challenge for an ENT specialist
whose goal is to make a quick diagnosis. Aim: Accordingly, clinical and epidemiological …