Barriers to adopting artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies in nuclear power

A Hall, V Agarwal - Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) technologies offer unique opportunities
to transform nuclear plant operations and power generation. Benefits will be felt not only …

Reliability modeling in a predictive maintenance context: A margin-based approach

D Mandelli, C Wang, V Agarwal, L Lin… - Reliability Engineering & …, 2024 - Elsevier
Current system reliability methods (typically based on fault trees [FTs] or reliability block
diagrams) can effectively propagate reliability data from the asset level to the system level in …

Explainable artificial intelligence technology for predictive maintenance

CMB Walker, V Agarwal, L Lin, AC Hall, RA Hill… - 2023 - osti.gov
The domestic nuclear power plant fleet has relied on labor-intensive and time-consuming
preventive maintenance programs, thus driving up operation and maintenance costs to …

Scalable technologies achieving risk-informed condition-based predictive maintenance enhancing the economic performance of operating nuclear power plants

V Agarwal, KA Manjunatha, AV Gribok, TJ Mortenson… - 2021 - osti.gov
The primary objective of the research presented in this report is to develop scalable
technologies that are deployable across plant assets and across the nuclear fleet to achieve …

Human-centered and explainable artificial intelligence in nuclear operations

A Hall, P Murray, RL Boring… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Nuclear power plants in the United States are critical to the nation's energy security,
accounting for 20% of all electricity produced for the power grid. As energy needs grow, 100 …

[PDF][PDF] Federated-Transfer Learning for Scalable Condition-based Monitoring of Nuclear Power Plant Components

KA Manjunatha, V Agarwal, H Palas - Proceedings of 16th Conference …, 2022 - iapsam.org
Condition-based monitoring (CBM) techniques are widely being used for maintenance
activities in nuclear power plants (NPPs). As faults are rare events, it is highly unlikely that all …

A Hybrid Reliability Model Using Generalized Renewal Processes for Predictive Maintenance in Nuclear Power Plant Circulating Water Systems

RM Spangler, V Agarwal, DG Cole - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The nuclear industry's economic viability is challenged by significant operations and
maintenance (O&M) costs. Although maintenance strategies are often risk-averse, many …

Development of a cloud-based application to enable a scalable risk-informed predictive maintenance strategy at nuclear power plants

R Appiah, CMB Walker, V Agarwal, J Nistor… - 2022 - osti.gov
Light-water reactor operations and maintenance (O&M) costs are prohibitively high, thus
contributing to the premature decommissioning of nuclear power plants (NPPs). This is …

Recursive Use of the Short-Time Fast Fourier Transform for Signature Analysis in Continuous Processes

JA Smith, V Agarwal - IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Although a nuclear reactor is a hostile environment for sensing and electrical
communications, the reactor core is amenable to acoustic communication. An acoustic …

Regulatory Considerations for Nuclear Energy Applications of Digital Twin Technologies

V Yadav, A Wells, CL Pope, JP Andrus, CP Chwasz… - 2022 - osti.gov
Digital twins (DTs) in complex industrial and engineering applications have potential
benefits that include increased operational efficiencies, enhanced safety and reliability …