Background Variation in early nutrition is known to play an important role in shaping the behavioural development of individuals. Parental prey selection may have long-lasting …
Introduction Urbanization is a global phenomenon that is encroaching on natural habitats and decreasing biodiversity, although it is creating new habitats for some species. The …
Carotenoids are of great interest due to their essential biological functions in both plants and animals. However, the properties and functions of carotenoids in natural systems are …
D Costantini, G Dell'Omo - … Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular …, 2006 - Elsevier
We evaluated the oxidative cost paid by birds when coping with an immune challenge. We used the phytohaemagglutinin skin test (PHA) to assess the effects of the T-cell-mediated …
The fitness of an organism can be affected by conditions experienced during early development. In light of the impact that oxidative stress can have on the health and ageing of …
MB Habib, CB Ruff - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Despite the wide range of locomotor adaptations in birds, little detailed attention has been given to the relationships between the quantitative structural characteristics of avian limb …
Recent studies in animal behavior have emphasized the ecological importance of individual variation in behavioral types (eg, boldness, activity). Such studies have emphasized how …
U Eriksson, A Roos, Y Lind, K Hope, A Ekblad… - Environmental …, 2016 - Elsevier
The level of PFAS (per-and polyfluorinated alkyl substances) contamination in freshwater and terrestrial Swedish environments in 2013/2014 was assessed by analyzing a range of …
K van Oers, M Naguib - Animal personalities: Behavior, physiology …, 2013 - degruyter.com
Introduction Birds are widely distributed and highly diversified, and also generally more conspicuous and observable in natural environments than many other vertebrates. Birds …