Structural mechanisms of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and activation

J Fu, H Wu - Annual review of immunology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
As an important sensor in the innate immune system, NLRP3 detects exogenous pathogenic
invasions and endogenous cellular damage and responds by forming the NLRP3 …

The NLRP3 inflammasome: molecular activation and regulation to therapeutics

KV Swanson, M Deng, JPY Ting - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract NLRP3 (NOD-, LRR-and pyrin domain-containing protein 3) is an intracellular
sensor that detects a broad range of microbial motifs, endogenous danger signals and …

Structure-guided multivalent nanobodies block SARS-CoV-2 infection and suppress mutational escape

PA Koenig, H Das, H Liu, BM Kümmerer, FN Gohr… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The global scale and rapid spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pose unprecedented challenges to society, health care …

Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome in severe COVID-19

TL Freeman, TH Swartz - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a member of the genus
Betacoronavirus within the family Coronaviridae. It is an enveloped single-stranded positive …

NLRP3 inflammasome and the IL-1 pathway in atherosclerosis

A Grebe, F Hoss, E Latz - Circulation research, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Inflammation is an important driver of atherosclerosis, the underlying pathology of
cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, therapeutic targeting of inflammatory pathways is …

Context-dependent functions of pattern recognition receptors in cancer

SM Man, BJ Jenkins - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2022 - nature.com
The immune system plays a critical role in shaping all facets of cancer, from the early
initiation stage through to metastatic disease and resistance to therapy. Our understanding …

Sensing low intracellular potassium by NLRP3 results in a stable open structure that promotes inflammasome activation

A Tapia-Abellán, D Angosto-Bazarra… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
The NLRP3 inflammasome is activated by a wide range of stimuli and drives diverse
inflammatory diseases. The decrease of intracellular K+ concentration is a minimal upstream …

Determinants of Spike infectivity, processing, and neutralization in SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants BA. 1 and BA. 2

C Pastorio, F Zech, S Noettger, C Jung, T Jacob… - Cell host & …, 2022 - cell.com
SARS-CoV-2 Omicron rapidly outcompeted other variants and currently dominates the
COVID-19 pandemic. Its enhanced transmission and immune evasion are thought to be …

NLRP3 inflammasome: checkpoint connecting innate and adaptive immunity in autoimmune diseases

Y Zhang, W Yang, W Li, Y Zhao - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Autoimmune diseases are a broad spectrum of human diseases that are characterized by
the breakdown of immune tolerance and the production of autoantibodies. Recently …

The role of inflammasomes in human diseases and their potential as therapeutic targets

J Yao, K Sterling, Z Wang, Y Zhang… - Signal Transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Inflammasomes are large protein complexes that play a major role in sensing inflammatory
signals and triggering the innate immune response. Each inflammasome complex has three …