Neuroinflammation and perioperative neurocognitive disorders

S Subramaniyan, N Terrando - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Neuroinflammation has become a key hallmark of neurological complications including
perioperative pathologies such as postoperative delirium and longer-lasting postoperative …

Surgery, neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment

A Alam, Z Hana, Z Jin, KC Suen, D Ma - EBioMedicine, 2018 - thelancet.com
Trauma experienced during surgery can contribute to the development of a systemic
inflammatory response that can cause multi-organ dysfunction or even failure. Post-surgical …

Update on the mechanism and treatment of sevoflurane-induced postoperative cognitive dysfunction

C Wang, W Chen, Y Zhang, S Lin, H He - Frontiers in aging …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Sevoflurane is one of the most widely used anesthetics for the induction and maintenance of
general anesthesia in surgical patients. Sevoflurane treatment may increase the incidence …

Effects of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharide on postoperative cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation through targeting of the gut-brain axis

XD Yang, LK Wang, HY Wu, L Jiao - BMC anesthesiology, 2018 - Springer
Background Surgery-induced neuroinflammation plays an important role in postoperative
cognitive dysfunction (POCD). Gut microbiota is a key regulator of neurological …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation; cardiac surgery and abdominal surgery are not the same

IB Hovens, BL van Leeuwen, MA Mariani… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a debilitating surgical complication, with
cardiac surgery patients at particular risk. To gain insight in the mechanisms underlying the …

Electroacupuncture pretreatment preserves telomerase reverse transcriptase function and alleviates postoperative cognitive dysfunction by suppressing oxidative …

W Wang, C Chen, Q Wang, JG Ma, YS Li… - CNS Neuroscience …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Elderly patients often exhibit postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), a
postsurgical decline in memory and executive function. Oxidative stress and …

The role of perioperative sleep disturbance in postoperative neurocognitive disorders

X Wang, D Hua, X Tang, S Li, R Sun, Z Xie… - Nature and science of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Postoperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) increases the length of hospital stay, mortality,
and risk of long-term cognitive impairment. Perioperative sleep disturbance is prevalent and …

Neuroinflammatory challenges compromise neuronal function in the aging brain: postoperative cognitive delirium and Alzheimer's disease

GP Cortese, C Burger - Behavioural brain research, 2017 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that targets memory
and cognition, and is the most common form of dementia among the elderly. Although AD …

Orthopedic surgery modulates neuropeptides and BDNF expression at the spinal and hippocampal levels

MD Zhang, S Barde, T Yang, B Lei… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Pain is a critical component hindering recovery and regaining of function after surgery,
particularly in the elderly. Understanding the role of pain signaling after surgery may lead to …

Preoperative environment enrichment preserved neuroligin 1 expression possibly via epigenetic regulation to reduce postoperative cognitive dysfunction in mice

J Min, Z Lai, H Wang, Z Zuo - CNS Neuroscience & …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common and significant syndrome.
Our previous studies have shown that surgery reduces dendritic arborization and spine …