Rodent models of post-traumatic stress disorder: behavioral assessment

A Verbitsky, D Dopfel, N Zhang - Translational psychiatry, 2020 - nature.com
Although the etiology and expression of psychiatric disorders are complex, mammals show
biologically preserved behavioral and neurobiological responses to valent stimuli which …

The paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus as an integrating and relay node in the brain anxiety network

GJ Kirouac - Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The brain anxiety network is composed of a number of interconnected cortical regions that
detect threats and execute appropriate defensive responses via projections to the shell of …

Dynamic DNA methylation programs persistent adverse effects of early-life stress

C Murgatroyd, AV Patchev, Y Wu, V Micale… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
Adverse early life events can induce long-lasting changes in physiology and behavior. We
found that early-life stress (ELS) in mice caused enduring hypersecretion of corticosterone …

Current status of animal models of posttraumatic stress disorder: behavioral and biological phenotypes, and future challenges in improving translation

J Deslauriers, M Toth, A Der-Avakian, VB Risbrough - Biological psychiatry, 2018 - Elsevier
Increasing predictability of animal models of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has
required active collaboration between clinical and preclinical scientists. Modeling PTSD is …

The advent of fear conditioning as an animal model of post-traumatic stress disorder: Learning from the past to shape the future of PTSD research

TCM Bienvenu, C Dejean, D Jercog, B Aouizerate… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Translational research on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has produced limited
improvements in clinical practice. Fear conditioning (FC) is one of the dominant animal …

Animal models of social avoidance and social fear

I Toth, ID Neumann - Cell and tissue research, 2013 - Springer
Social fear and avoidance of social situations represent the main behavioral symptoms of
social anxiety disorder (SAD), a highly prevalent anxiety disorder that is poorly elucidated …

Laboratory models of post-traumatic stress disorder: The elusive bridge to translation

JE Dunsmoor, JM Cisler, GA Fonzo, SK Creech… - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating mental illness composed of a
heterogeneous collection of symptom clusters. The unique nature of PTSD as arising from a …

“Labels Matter: Is it stress or is it Trauma?”

G Richter-Levin, C Sandi - Translational Psychiatry, 2021 - nature.com
In neuroscience, the term 'Stress' has a negative connotation because of its potential to
trigger or exacerbate psychopathologies. Yet in the face of exposure to stress, the more …

Single prolonged stress: toward an animal model of posttraumatic stress disorder

S Yamamoto, S Morinobu, S Takei… - Depression and …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Although selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are reported to be effective in
decreasing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, a subgroup of PTSD patients …

Substrains matter in phenotyping of C57BL/6 mice

K Mekada, A Yoshiki - Experimental animals, 2021 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The inbred mouse strain C57BL/6 has been widely used as a background strain for
spontaneous and induced mutations. Developed in the 1930s, the C57BL/6 strain diverged …