Natural convection heat transfer in corium pools: A review work of experimental studies

L Zhang, Y Zhou, Y Zhang, W Tian, S Qiu… - Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2015 - Elsevier
During a severe accident in nuclear reactors, the core may melt and relocate into the lower
head. The decay power in the accumulated melt pool will threaten the integrity of the reactor …

Large eddy simulation on turbulent heat transfer in reactor vessel lower head corium pools

L Zhang, S Luo, Y Zhang, W Tian, GH Su, S Qiu - Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2018 - Elsevier
Due to the high-Rayleigh-number natural convection and strong turbulence in the
volumetrically heated corium melt pools, it is difficult to capture the heat transfer …

Study on melt stratification and migration in debris bed using the moving particle semi-implicit method

G Li, P Wen, H Feng, J Zhang, J Yan - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2020 - Elsevier
In the severe accident of nuclear reactors, the melt stratification and migration in debris bed
directly affect the melt heat transfer characteristics and the heat flux distribution on the lower …

Results of simulant effect on large corium pool behavior based on COPRA facility

YK Zhou, YP Zhang, SM Luo, WX Tian, SZ Qiu… - Progress in Nuclear …, 2018 - Elsevier
This paper presents the results from COPRA eutectic molten salt tests, which were carried
out to investigate the simulant effect on corium pool natural convection heat transfer …

Validation and application of numerical modeling for in-vessel melt retention in corium pools

AK Sharma, M Pellegrini, K Okamoto, M Furuya… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
In a hypothetical severe accident scenario in light water reactors (LWR), after the loss of
primary coolant, the melted core moves to the lower plenum of the reactor pressure vessel …

Transient behavior and maximum heat flux ratios of two-layer corium pool

K Ge, Y Zhou, Y Zhang, S Wu, W Tian, GH Su… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
In this study, the transient behavior of two-layer corium pool was studied based on COPRA
facility. The transient change of two-layer corium pool caused by power change and the …

Numerical analysis of simulant effect on natural convection characteristics in corium pools

S Luo, Y Zhang, D Zhang, GH Su, S Qiu - Applied Thermal Engineering, 2019 - Elsevier
In-vessel retention (IVR) is considered as an effective mitigation strategy in realms of nuclear
safety. Extensive experimental investigations have been done on the natural convection …

Effect of stratified interface instability on thermal focusing effect in two-layer corium pool

K Ge, YP Zhang, WX Tian, GH Su, SZ Qiu - International Journal of Heat …, 2019 - Elsevier
In this study, the effect of the stratified interface instability on the thermal focusing effect in
two-layer corium pool were investigated by numerical simulations performed with CFD code …

A scoping study on remelting process of a debris bed in the lower head of reactor pressure vessel

X Zeng, L Li, S Zhang, J Pei, X Li, W Li, Y Guo… - Annals of Nuclear …, 2023 - Elsevier
Coolability and retention of core melt (corium) in the lower head of reactor pressure vessel
(RPV) has been accepted as a severe accident management strategy to maintain the reactor …

KIT reactor safety research for LWRs: Research lines, numerical tools, and prospects

VH Sanchez-Espinoza, F Gabrielli, U Imke… - … Engineering and Design, 2023 - Elsevier
This paper describes the main research lines of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
relevant to Light Water Reactors (LWR) that permit both the safety evaluation of different …