An organism responds to the invading pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, protozoans, and
fungi by engaging innate and adaptive immune system, which functions by activating …

The growth and differentiation of neurons are critical events in the establishment of proper
neuron connectivity and function. Planarians have a remarkable ability to completely …

Candida albicans is one of the most common fungal pathogens of humans. Currently, there
are limitations in the evaluation of C. albicans infection in existing animal models, especially …

Abstract The 14-3-3 proteins play important roles in various cellular processes by binding to
different ligands, but little is known about these proteins in mollusks. In this study, two 14-3-3 …

FERM, RhoGEF, and Pleckstrin domain protein (FARP) mediated RhoGTPase pathways are
involved in diverse biological processes, such as neuronal development and tumorigenesis …

Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) play a certain role in promoting the development of
agriculture and forestry, but they may cause potential harm to aquatic life when entering …

3-3 proteins are a type of highly conserved acidic proteins, which are distributed over a wide
variety of organisms and are involved in multiple cellular processes. While the comparative …

Abstract The tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation (14-3-3)
proteins are a group of highly conserved homologous and heterologous proteins involved in …

Multicellular organisms rely on their immune system to fight pathogens, maintain
homeostasis, and repair tissues. Different environments and evolutionary paths have …

Abstract Planarians in the Phylum Platyhelminthes occupy a peculiar phylogenetic position
and have a strong regenerative capacity of their adult tissues, which has aroused general …