Theoretical studies of giant planet formation suggest that substantial quantities of metals— elements heavier than hydrogen and helium—can be delivered by solid accretion during the …
Context. The explosion of observational data on exoplanets gives many constraints on theoretical models of planet formation and evolution. Observational data probe very large …
We report the distribution of planets as a function of planet radius, orbital period, and stellar effective temperature for orbital periods less than 50 days around solar-type (GK) stars …
ED Lopez, JJ Fortney - The Astrophysical Journal, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
We use models of coupled thermal evolution and photo-evaporative mass loss to understand the formation and evolution of the Kepler-36 system. We show that the large …
" The study of planet formation has a long history. The idea that the Solar System formed from a rotating disk of gas and dust-the Nebula Hypothesis-dates back to the writings of …
We apply hydrodynamic evaporation models to different synthetic planet populations that were obtained from a planet formation code based on the core-accretion paradigm. We …
R Helled - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2023 - aanda.org
The formation history of giant planets inside and outside the Solar System remains unknown. We suggest that runaway gas accretion is initiated only at a mass of∼ 100 M⊕ …
EJ Lee, E Chiang, CW Ormel - The Astrophysical Journal, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Close-in super-Earths having radii 1–4 R⊕ may possess hydrogen atmospheres comprising a few percent by mass of their rocky cores. We determine the conditions under which such …
The interiors of giant planets remain poorly understood. Even for the planets in the Solar System, difficulties in observation lead to large uncertainties in the properties of planetary …