Freshwater neurotoxins and concerns for human, animal, and ecosystem health: A review of anatoxin-a and saxitoxin

VG Christensen, E Khan - Science of the Total Environment, 2020 - Elsevier
Toxic cyanobacteria are a concern worldwide because they can adversely affect humans,
animals, and ecosystems. However, neurotoxins produced by freshwater cyanobacteria are …

Neurotoxic alkaloids: saxitoxin and its analogs

M Wiese, PM D'Agostino, TK Mihali, MC Moffitt… - Marine drugs, 2010 - mdpi.com
Saxitoxin (STX) and its 57 analogs are a broad group of natural neurotoxic alkaloids,
commonly known as the paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs). PSTs are the causative agents of …

Cyanobacterial bioactive metabolites—A review of their chemistry and biology

IS Huang, PV Zimba - Harmful algae, 2019 - Elsevier
Cyanobacterial blooms occur when algal densities exceed baseline population
concentrations. Cyanobacteria can produce a large number of secondary metabolites …

The diversity of cyanobacterial toxins on structural characterization, distribution and identification: A systematic review

X Du, H Liu, L Yuan, Y Wang, Y Ma, R Wang, X Chen… - Toxins, 2019 - mdpi.com
The widespread distribution of cyanobacteria in the aquatic environment is increasing the
risk of water pollution caused by cyanotoxins, which poses a serious threat to human health …

The effects of harmful algal blooms on aquatic organisms

JH Landsberg - Reviews in fisheries science, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
This review provides an in-depth survey of the recorded incidences in aquatic organisms of
mortality and disease events suspected or known to be caused by microalgal or ciliate …

An overview on the marine neurotoxin, saxitoxin: genetics, molecular targets, methods of detection and ecological functions

KD Cusick, GS Sayler - Marine Drugs, 2013 - mdpi.com
Marine neurotoxins are natural products produced by phytoplankton and select species of
invertebrates and fish. These compounds interact with voltage-gated sodium, potassium and …

Hepatotoxic cyanobacteria: a review of the biological importance of microcystins in freshwater environments

RW Zurawell, H Chen, JM Burke… - Journal of Toxicology and …, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
Cyanobacteria possess many adaptations to develop population maxima or “blooms” in
lakes and reservoirs. A potential consequence of freshwater blooms of many cyanobacterial …

[图书][B] Freshwater microbiology: biodiversity and dynamic interactions of microorganisms in the aquatic environment

DC Sigee - 2005 - books.google.com
This unique textbook takes a broad look at the rapidly expanding field of freshwater
microbiology. Concentrating on the interactions between viruses, bacteria, algae, fungi and …

Saxitoxin, a toxic marine natural product that targets a multitude of receptors

LE Llewellyn - Natural product reports, 2006 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: up to the end of 2005Saxitoxin (STX) was discovered early last century and can
contaminate seafood and drinking water, and over time has become an invaluable research …

Ecological and molecular investigations of cyanotoxin production

M Kaebernick, BA Neilan - FEMS microbiology ecology, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Cyanobacteria, broadly classi¢ ed as oxygenic phototrophs containing chlorophyll-a and
accessory pigments, are among the oldest life forms on earth. They may be unicellular …