Abstract Electrolyte-gated transistors (EGTs), capable of transducing biological and
biochemical inputs into amplified electronic signals and stably operating in aqueous …

Recent progress in electronic skin or e‐skin research is broadly reviewed, focusing on
technologies needed in three main applications: skin‐attachable electronics, robotics, and …

The distributed network of receptors, neurons, and synapses in the somatosensory system
efficiently processes complex tactile information. We used flexible organic electronics to …

Undoped, conjugated, organic molecules and polymers possess properties of
semiconductors, including the electronic structure and charge transport, which can be …

Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are presently a focus of intense research and
hold great potential in expanding the horizons of the bioelectronics industry. The notable …

Mixed conductors—materials that can efficiently conduct both ionic and electronic species—
are an important class of functional solids. Here we demonstrate an organic nanocomposite …

As the most promising candidates for the implementation of in-sensor computing,
retinomorphic vision sensors can constitute built-in neural networks and directly implement …

Human eyes undertake the majority of information assimilation for learning and memory.
Transduction of the color and intensity of the incident light into neural signals is the main …

Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are thin-film transistors that have shown great
promise in a range of applications including biosensing, logic circuits, and neuromorphic …

Electrolyte-gated organic transistors offer low bias operation facilitated by direct contact of
the transistor channel with an electrolyte. Their operation mode is generally defined by the …