The current landscape of immunotherapy for pediatric brain tumors

EI Hwang, EJ Sayour, CT Flores, G Grant… - Nature Cancer, 2022 - nature.com
Pediatric central nervous system tumors are the most common solid malignancies in
childhood, and aggressive therapy often leads to long-term sequelae in survivors, making …

Gliomagenesis: genetic alterations and mouse models

EC Holland - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2001 - nature.com
Glioblastoma multiforme is the most malignant of the primary brain tumours and is almost
always fatal. The treatment strategies for this disease have not changed appreciably for …

Activation of the DNA damage checkpoint and genomic instability in human precancerous lesions

VG Gorgoulis, LVF Vassiliou, P Karakaidos… - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
DNA damage checkpoint genes, such as p53, are frequently mutated in human cancer, but
the selective pressure for their inactivation remains elusive,,. We analysed a panel of human …

EGF converts transit-amplifying neurogenic precursors in the adult brain into multipotent stem cells

F Doetsch, L Petreanu, I Caille, JM Garcia-Verdugo… - Neuron, 2002 - cell.com
Neural stem cells in the subventricular zone (SVZ) continue to generate new neurons in the
adult brain. SVZ cells exposed to EGF in culture grow to form neurospheres that are …

PI3K pathway regulates survival of cancer stem cells residing in the perivascular niche following radiation in medulloblastoma in vivo

D Hambardzumyan, OJ Becher… - Genes & …, 2008 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Medulloblastomas are brain tumors that arise in the cerebellum of children and contain stem
cells in a perivascular niche thought to give rise to recurrence following radiation. We used …

Vaccine-based immunotherapeutic approaches to gliomas and beyond

M Weller, P Roth, M Preusser, W Wick… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Astrocytic and oligodendroglial gliomas are intrinsic brain tumours characterized by
infiltrative growth and resistance to classic cancer therapies, which renders them inevitably …

Cancer modeling in the modern era: progress and challenges

T Van Dyke, T Jacks - Cell, 2002 - cell.com
Genetically engineered mouse models have contributed extensively to the field of cancer
research. The ability to manipulate the mouse germline affords numerous approaches …

FGF‐20 and DKK1 are transcriptional targets of β‐catenin and FGF‐20 is implicated in cancer and development

MN Chamorro, DR Schwartz, A Vonica… - The EMBO …, 2005 - embopress.org
β‐catenin is the major effector of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Mutations in
components of the pathway that stabilize β‐catenin result in augmented gene transcription …

[HTML][HTML] Endothelial infection with KSHV genes in vivo reveals that vGPCR initiates Kaposi's sarcomagenesis and can promote the tumorigenic potential of viral latent …

S Montaner, A Sodhi, A Molinolo, TH Bugge, ET Sawai… - Cancer cell, 2003 - cell.com
The Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) has been identified as the etiologic agent of
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), but initial events leading to KS development remain unclear …

[HTML][HTML] A CK2-dependent mechanism for degradation of the PML tumor suppressor

PP Scaglioni, TM Yung, LF Cai, H Erdjument-Bromage… - Cell, 2006 - cell.com
The PML tumor suppressor controls key pathways for growth suppression, induction of
apoptosis, and cellular senescence. PML loss occurs frequently in human tumors through …