Exercise metabolism and adaptation in skeletal muscle

JAB Smith, KA Murach, KA Dyar… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Viewing metabolism through the lens of exercise biology has proven an accessible and
practical strategy to gain new insights into local and systemic metabolic regulation. Recent …

Osteocalcin: a multifaceted bone-derived hormone

G Karsenty - Annual review of nutrition, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Together, loss-and gain-of-function experiments have identified the bone-derived secreted
molecule osteocalcin as a hormone with a broad reach in rodents and primates. Following …

Antioxidative properties of phenolic compounds and their effect on oxidative stress induced by severe physical exercise

J Kruk, BH Aboul-Enein, E Duchnik… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Extensive research has found strongly increased generation of reactive oxygen species, free
radicals, and reactive nitrogen species during acute physical exercise that can lead to …

Adipocyte-derived kynurenine promotes obesity and insulin resistance by activating the AhR/STAT3/IL-6 signaling

T Huang, J Song, J Gao, J Cheng, H Xie… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Aberrant amino acid metabolism is a common event in obesity. Particularly, subjects with
obesity are characterized by the excessive plasma kynurenine (Kyn). However, the primary …

Muscle-to-tumor crosstalk: The effect of exercise-induced myokine on cancer progression

Q Huang, M Wu, X Wu, Y Zhang, Y Xia - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2022 - Elsevier
Physical exercise has gradually become a focus in cancer treatment due to its pronounced
role in reducing cancer risk, enhancing therapeutic efficacy, and improving prognosis. In …

[HTML][HTML] The hormetic and hermetic role of IL-6

L Forcina, C Franceschi, A Musarò - Ageing research reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Interleukin-6 is a pleiotropic cytokine regulating different tissues and organs in diverse and
sometimes discrepant ways. The dual and sometime hermetic nature of IL-6 action has been …

The exercise IL-6 enigma in cancer

ST Orange, J Leslie, M Ross, DA Mann… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2023 - cell.com
Abstract Interleukin (IL)-6 elicits both anticancer and procancer effects depending on the
context, which we have termed the 'exercise IL-6 enigma'. IL-6 is released from skeletal …

Label-free electrochemical immunosensors: a practical guide

R Cancelliere, E Paialunga, A Grattagliano… - TrAC Trends in Analytical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Label-free electrochemical immunosensors (ELFIs) are becoming increasingly
indispensable tools in life science, medicine, chemistry, and biotechnology. They combine …

Exercise, exerkines, and cardiometabolic health: from individual players to a team sport

JM Robbins, RE Gerszten - The Journal of clinical …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Exercise confers numerous salutary effects that extend beyond individual organ systems to
provide systemic health benefits. Here, we discuss the role of exercise in cardiovascular …

IL‐6 signaling in acute exercise and chronic training: Potential consequences for health and athletic performance

D Nash, MG Hughes, L Butcher… - … Journal of Medicine …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The cytokine interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) is involved in a diverse set of physiological processes.
Traditionally, IL‐6 has been thought of in terms of its inflammatory actions during the acute …