Injury-related cell death and proteoglycan loss in articular cartilage: Numerical model combining necrosis, reactive oxygen species, and inflammatory cytokines

JP Kosonen, ASA Eskelinen, GA Orozco… - PLoS computational …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common musculoskeletal disease that leads to deterioration of
articular cartilage, joint pain, and decreased quality of life. When OA develops after a joint …

Toward tailored rehabilitation by implementation of a novel musculoskeletal finite element analysis pipeline

A Esrafilian, L Stenroth, ME Mononen… - … on Neural Systems …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Tissue-level mechanics (eg, stress and strain) are important factors governing tissue
remodeling and development of knee osteoarthritis (KOA), and hence, the success of …

Improved Cartilage Protection with Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogel

RB Brackin, GE McColgan, SA Pucha, MA Kowalski… - Bioengineering, 2023 - mdpi.com
Traumatic joint injuries are common, leading to progressive tissue degeneration and the
development of osteoarthritis. The post-traumatic joint experiences a pro-inflammatory …

Site-and zone-dependent changes in proteoglycan content and biomechanical properties of bluntly and sharply grooved equine articular cartilage

A Mohammadi, NCR Te Moller, M Ebrahimi… - Annals of biomedical …, 2022 - Springer
In this study, we mapped and quantified changes of proteoglycan (PG) content and
biomechanical properties in articular cartilage in which either blunt or sharp grooves had …

Anterior screw insertion results in greater tibial tunnel enlargement rates after single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction than posterior insertion: A …

Y Kong, L Yin, H Zhang, W Yan, J Chen, A Zhou… - Medicina, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background and Objectives: Tunnel enlargement (TE) is a widely reported phenomenon
after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Given the paucity of knowledge in the …

Patellar Dislocation in Adolescent Patients: Influence on Cartilage Properties Based on T1ρ Relaxation Times

LD Farrow, JJ Elias, M Li, M Yang… - … American journal of …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Adolescents who experience a patellar dislocation have an elevated risk of
patellofemoral posttraumatic osteoarthritis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–based T1ρ …

Effect of patient specificity on predicting knee cartilage degeneration in obese adults: Musculoskeletal finite‐element modeling of data from the CAROT trial

GA Orozco, L Stenroth, A Esrafilian… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is a known risk factor for development of osteoarthritis (OA). Numerical tools like
finite‐element (FE) models combined with degenerative algorithms have been developed to …

Effects of gait modifications on tissue‐level knee mechanics in individuals with medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis: A proof‐of‐concept study towards personalized …

A Esrafilian, KS Halonen, CM Dzialo… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Gait modification is a common nonsurgical approach to alter the mediolateral distribution of
knee contact forces, intending to decelerate or postpone the progression of mechanically …

Infrared Spectroscopy Can Differentiate Between Cartilage Injury Models: Implication for Assessment of Cartilage Integrity

F Shahini, S Oskouei, E Nippolainen… - Annals of Biomedical …, 2024 - Springer
In order to improve the ability of clinical diagnosis to differentiate articular cartilage (AC)
injury of different origins, this study explores the sensitivity of mid-infrared (MIR) …

Revealing Detailed Cartilage Function Through Nanoparticle Diffusion Imaging: A Computed Tomography & Finite Element Study

J Tuppurainen, P Paakkari, J Jäntti… - Annals of Biomedical …, 2024 - Springer
The ability of articular cartilage to withstand significant mechanical stresses during activities,
such as walking or running, relies on its distinctive structure. Integrating detailed tissue …