Recent advances in synthetic biology and materials science have given rise to a new form of
materials, namely engineered living materials (ELMs), which are composed of living matter …

Flavonoids such as baohuoside I and icaritin are the major active compounds in Epimedii
Folium (EF) and possess excellent therapeutic effects on various diseases. Encouragingly …

Torrefaction pretreatment is applied to improve the fuel quality of biomass. However, in
industrial production, oxygen can be unintentionally involved in the torrefaction process due …

Traditional treatments for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), such as surgical
resection, transplantation, radiofrequency ablation, and chemotherapy are unsatisfactory …

Attention is widely drawn to the extracellular electron transfer (EET) process of electroactive
bacteria (EAB) for water purification, but its efficacy is often hindered in complex …

Hydrogels find diverse applications in manipulating bacteria, and serving purposes like
elevation, maintenance, and elimination. Several factors of hydrogel have been studied in …

Increasing the freshness of vegetables requires the elimination of ethylene, which can be
done through chemical methods. However, the development of eco-friendly approaches is …

Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) is efficient and cost-effective for treating high-
strength ammonia wastewater, but the organics in wastewater will affect its stability. To …

The biocatalytic synthesis of chiral amines from carbonyl compounds and ammonia is a
major advance in sustainable synthetic chemistry. Using whole cells for bioamination …

The treatment of infected wounds faces great challenges due to the emergence of antibiotic
resistance and the lack of persistence in drug release. Here, a living probiotic dressing is …