Ixodes ricinus and Its Transmitted Pathogens in Urban and Peri-Urban Areas in Europe: New Hazards and Relevance for Public Health

A Rizzoli, C Silaghi, A Obiegala, I Rudolf… - Frontiers in public …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Tick-borne diseases represent major public and animal health issues worldwide. Ixodes
ricinus, primarily associated with deciduous and mixed forests, is the principal vector of …

Anaplasma phagocytophilum—a widespread multi-host pathogen with highly adaptive strategies

S Stuen, EG Granquist, C Silaghi - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
The bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum has for decades been known to cause the
disease tick-borne fever (TBF) in domestic ruminants in Ixodes ricinus-infested areas in …

A review on the eco-epidemiology and clinical management of human granulocytic anaplasmosis and its agent in Europe

IA Matei, A Estrada-Peña, SJ Cutler… - Parasites & vectors, 2019 - Springer
Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the agent of tick-borne fever, equine, canine and human
granulocytic anaplasmosis. The common route of A. phagocytophilum transmission is …

Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma phagocytophilum: Rickettsiales pathogens of veterinary and public health significance

FA Atif - Parasitology research, 2015 - Springer
Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma phagocytophilum are the most important tick-borne
bacteria of veterinary and public health significance in the family Anaplasmataceae. The …

Analysis of the Population Structure of Anaplasma phagocytophilum Using Multilocus Sequence Typing

C Huhn, C Winter, T Wolfsperger, N Wüppenhorst… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Anaplasma phagocytophilum is a Gram-negative obligate intracellular bacterium that
replicates in neutrophils. It is transmitted via tick-bite and causes febrile disease in humans …

Wild ungulate species differ in their contribution to the transmission of Ixodes ricinus-borne pathogens

ND Fabri, H Sprong, TR Hofmeester, H Heesterbeek… - Parasites & …, 2021 - Springer
Background Several ungulate species are feeding and propagation hosts for the tick Ixodes
ricinus as well as hosts to a wide range of zoonotic pathogens. Here, we focus on …

Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection rates in questing and host-attached ticks: a global systematic review and meta-analysis

SN Karshima, MI Ahmed, CA Kogi, PS Iliya - Acta Tropica, 2022 - Elsevier
Anaplasma phagocytophilum causes a multi-organ non-specific febrile illness referred to as
human granulocytic anaplasmosis. The epidemiologic risk of the pathogen is …

Mapping human risk of infection with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, the agent of Lyme borreliosis, in a periurban forest in France

G Vourc'h, D Abrial, S Bord, M Jacquot… - Ticks and tick-borne …, 2016 - Elsevier
Lyme borreliosis is a major zoonosis in Europe, with estimates of over 26,000 cases per
year in France alone. The etiological agents are spirochete bacteria that belong to the …

Tick- and fly-borne bacteria in ungulates: the prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, haemoplasmas and rickettsiae in water buffalo and deer species in Central …

S Hornok, L Sugár, IG Fernández de Mera… - BMC veterinary …, 2018 - Springer
Background Hunting constitutes an important industry in Europe. However, data on the
prevalence of vector-borne bacteria in large game animal species are lacking from several …

Spotted fever group rickettsiae in Dermacentor marginatus from wild boars in Italy

G Sgroi, R Iatta, RP Lia, N D'Alessio… - Transboundary and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Following the increase in wild boar population recorded in urban and peri‐urban areas
throughout Europe, the present survey aimed to assess the occurrence of zoonotic tick …