An overview of active control techniques for vortex rope mitigation in hydraulic turbines

S Shtork, D Suslov, S Skripkin, I Litvinov, E Gorelikov - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
This review addresses the current state of research into active control and suppression of
vortex rope in hydroturbines under off-design operating conditions. Only active control …

Data-Driven Modal Decomposition Methods as Feature Detection Techniques for Flow Fields in Hydraulic Machinery: A Mini Review

B Xu, L Zhang, W Zhang, Y Deng, TN Wong - Journal of Marine Science …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Cavitation is a quasi-periodic process, and its non-stationarity leads to increasingly complex
flow field structures. On the other hand, characterizing the flow field with greater precision …

Swirling flow axial injection control in a Francis turbine: An LES study

EV Palkin, II Lutchenko, MY Hrebtov… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study investigates an active control strategy to suppress the precessing vortex core
(PVC) and aims to extend the stable operation range of Francis turbine air model. Large …

Wind pressure field reconstruction and prediction of large-span roof structure with folded-plate type based on proper orthogonal decomposition

Y Su, J Di, J Li, F Xia - Applied Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
The complex and diverse structural forms make it impossible to define universal shape
coefficients for large-span roof structures, which usually need to be obtained by wind tunnel …

On the relevance of the runner crown for flow instabilities in a Francis turbine

JS Müller, F Lückoff, TL Kaiser… - IOP Conference Series …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The precessing vortex core (PVC), also known as vortex rope, in a draft tube of a Francis-99
hydro turbine is investigated. The goal is to increase our comprehension of the root of the …

Comparative Study on Numerical Calculation of Modal Characteristics of Pump-Turbine Shaft System

X Liu, J Pang, L Li, W Zhao, Y Wang, D Yan… - Journal of Marine …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Because a pump-turbine mainly undertakes the role of energy conversion and pumped
storage in the field of hydropower engineering, the complex transition process and frequent …

[HTML][HTML] Modal analysis of vortex rope using dynamic mode decomposition

S Salehi, H Nilsson - Physics of Fluids, 2024 - pubs.aip.org
The decelerating swirling flow in the draft tube of hydraulic turbines at part load conditions
often results in a self-induced instability known as vortex rope. This phenomenon is …

A Comparative Study of the Mode-Decomposed Characteristics of the Asymmetricity of a Vortex Rope with Flow Rate Variation

S Li, W Guang, Y Yang, P Li, R Xiao, D Zhu, F Jin… - Symmetry, 2024 - mdpi.com
In hydro turbines, the draft tube vortex rope is one of the most crucial impact factors causing
pressure pulsation and vibration. It is affected by operating conditions due to differences in …

Active Control of the Vortex Induced Pressure Fluctuations in a Hydro Turbine Model via Axial and Radial Jets at the Crown Tip

I Litvinov, D Suslov, M Tsoy, E Gorelikov… - International Journal of …, 2023 - dbpia.co.kr
This paper presents an active method to control the pressure fluctuations induced by the
rotating vortex rope (RVR) in a Francis hydro turbine model under part load conditions. The …

Numerical simulation of a swirling flow in a Francis draft tube

EV Palkin, MY Hrebtov, RI Mullyadzhanov… - Journal of Applied and …, 2023 - Springer
We study the flow in a model Francis-99 draft tube for partial load conditions using Large-
eddy simulation. The swirl is produced by the runner rotating with a constant angular …