Progress in the understanding of light‐and elevated temperature‐induced degradation in silicon solar cells: a review

D Chen, M Vaqueiro Contreras, A Ciesla… - Progress in …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
At present, the commercially dominant and rapidly expanding PV‐device technology is
based on the passivated emitter and rear cell (PERC) design developed at UNSW …

Status review and future perspectives on mitigating light-induced degradation on silicon-based solar cells

ZY Yeo, ZP Ling, JW Ho, QX Lim, YH So… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2022 - Elsevier
Silicon-based solar cells and modules currently constitute the majority of photovoltaic
systems deployed globally with a market share exceeding 90%, stemming from the …

Hydrogen induced degradation: A possible mechanism for light-and elevated temperature-induced degradation in n-type silicon

D Chen, PG Hamer, M Kim, TH Fung… - Solar Energy Materials …, 2018 - Elsevier
In this work, we demonstrate a form of minority carrier degradation on n-type Cz silicon that
affects both the bulk and surface related lifetimes. We identify three key behaviors of the …

On the defect physics behind light and elevated temperature-induced degradation (LeTID) of multicrystalline silicon solar cells

J Schmidt, D Bredemeier… - IEEE Journal of …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
State-of-the-art solar cells with passivated surfaces fabricated on block-cast multicrystalline
silicon (mc-Si) wafers show a pronounced degradation in efficiency under illumination at …

Development of advanced hydrogenation processes for silicon solar cells via an improved understanding of the behaviour of hydrogen in silicon

BJ Hallam, PG Hamer… - Progress in …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The understanding and development of advanced hydrogenation processes for silicon solar
cells are presented. Hydrogen passivation is incorporated into virtually all silicon solar cells …

Impact of hydrogen‐rich silicon nitride material properties on light‐induced lifetime degradation in multicrystalline silicon

D Bredemeier, DC Walter, R Heller… - physica status solidi …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The root cause of “Light and Elevated Temperature Induced Degradation”(LeTID) of the
carrier lifetime in multicrystalline silicon (mc‐Si) wafers is investigated by depositing …

Understanding the impact of the cooling ramp of the fast-firing process on light-and elevated-temperature-induced degradation

B Hammann, N Aßmann, J Schön, W Kwapil… - Solar Energy Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
In current silicon solar cell technologies, hydrogen is incorporated into the solar cell during
the fast-firing process. It passivates defects at the surface and in the bulk, but also leads to …

The impact of different hydrogen configurations on light-and elevated-temperature-induced degradation

B Hammann, N Assmann, PM Weiser… - IEEE Journal of …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this article, the impact of different hydrogen configurations and their evolution on the
extent and kinetics of light-and elevated-temperature-induced degradation (LeTID) is …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluating root cause: The distinct roles of hydrogen and firing in activating light-and elevated temperature-induced degradation

MA Jensen, A Zuschlag, S Wieghold… - Journal of Applied …, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
The root cause of light-and elevated temperature-induced degradation (LeTID) in
multicrystalline silicon p-type passivated emitter and rear cell (PERC) devices is still …

[HTML][HTML] Why is gallium-doped silicon (sometimes) stable? Kinetics of light and elevated temperature induced degradation

FT Thome, C Yilmaz, W Kwapil, F Schindler… - Solar Energy Materials …, 2024 - Elsevier
Light and elevated temperature induced degradation (LeTID) can induce high power losses
in photovoltaic modules built from various types of silicon wafers. After the industry's rapid …