Modeling global net ecosystem exchange is essential to understanding and quantifying the
complex interactions between the Earth's terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere …

The exact determination of the solar maximum of a solar cycle before it occurs remains an
open problem in solar physics. Using a memory modulated white noise framework, a …

This study investigates photon-count fluctuation dynamics of two light sources, namely a
spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) light source and a 780 nm attenuated …

Around 90% of the world's earthquakes occur at the Pacific Ring of Fire exposing the
countries in this region to high risk of earthquake hazards. We model fluctuations of the …

In this work, we model the fluctuations in daily sunspot numbers, denoted by X (t), as a
modulated Brownian motion using a white noise analysis framework. We analyze data from …

Monitoring temperature-dependent events is critical for understanding their dynamics since
these events have an impact on both animal and human habitation. It is common to see …

Large datasets from a growing number of complex systems have been shown to exhibit a
stochastic behavior that belongs to a class of white noise diffusion process with memory. A …