Objective Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) comprise a cluster of conditions with a wide
range of etiological factors that causes pain and discomfort in the masticatory muscles (TMD …

As pain cannot be measured objectively, the use of patient reported outcomes (PROs), and
specifically dental PROs (dPROs), is essential for adequate assessment and management …

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a multifactorial condition associated with both
physical and psychological factors. Stress has been known to trigger or worsens TMD. We …

Purpose There is a well-known association between mental and behavioral disorders (MBD)
and temporomandibular disorder (TMD), although the association has not been established …

Objectives This study proposed a conceptual framework for reporting Diagnostic Criteria for
Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) Axis I conditions and investigated the prevalence …

The interest of the scientific community on sex and gender differences in health and disease
has increased substantially over the past 25 to 30 y as a result of a long process of events …

Orofacial pain, including temporomandibular joint disorders pain, trigeminal neuralgia,
dental pain, and debilitating headaches, affects millions of Americans each year with …

Although the knee joint and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) experience similar incidence of
cartilage ailments, the knee orthopedics field has greater funding and more effective end …

There is currently no consensus on the best treatment for painful temporomandibular disc
displacement with reduction (DDwR), and no network meta-analysis of randomized clinical …

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) refers to different clinical conditions affecting the
temporomandibular joints, masticatory muscles, and adjacent structures. Although TMDs …