The double burden of malnutrition: aetiological pathways and consequences for health

JC Wells, AL Sawaya, R Wibaek, M Mwangome… - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Malnutrition has historically been researched and addressed within two distinct silos,
focusing either on undernutrition, food insecurity, and micronutrient deficiencies, or on …

The evolution of human adiposity and obesity: where did it all go wrong?

JCK Wells - Disease models & mechanisms, 2012 - journals.biologists.com
Because obesity is associated with diverse chronic diseases, little attention has been
directed to the multiple beneficial functions of adipose tissue. Adipose tissue not only …

[HTML][HTML] Development and validation of a novel food-based global diet quality score (GDQS)

S Bromage, C Batis, SN Bhupathiraju, WW Fawzi… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Poor diet quality is a major driver of both classical malnutrition and
noncommunicable disease (NCD) and was responsible for 22% of adult deaths in 2017 …

Rural, urban and migrant differences in non-communicable disease risk-factors in middle income countries: a cross-sectional study of WHO-SAGE data

O Oyebode, UJ Pape, AA Laverty, JT Lee, N Bhan… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Understanding how urbanisation and rural-urban migration influence risk-
factors for non-communicable disease (NCD) is crucial for developing effective preventative …

[HTML][HTML] Thin fat obesity: the tropical phenotype of obesity

N Kapoor - Endotext [Internet], 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Disorders like diabetes and obesity have reached pandemic proportions globally. However,
this problem is a little different in some tropical countries especially in the south Asian …

Life history trade-offs and the partitioning of maternal investment: implications for health of mothers and offspring

JCK Wells - Evolution, medicine, and public health, 2018 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT Lay Summary: This review sets out the hypothesis that life history trade-offs in
the maternal generation favour the emergence of similar trade-offs in the offspring …

Urbanicity and lifestyle risk factors for cardiometabolic diseases in rural Uganda: a cross-sectional study

J Riha, A Karabarinde, G Ssenyomo, S Allender… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background Urban living is associated with unhealthy lifestyles that can increase the risk of
cardiometabolic diseases. In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where the majority of people live in …

Migration and health: a systematic review on health and health care of internal migrants in India

YS Kusuma, BV Babu - The International Journal of Health …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The objective of this paper is to review published studies on various health conditions and
health care access of internal migrants in India. The guidelines under PRISMA Statement for …

Addressing the impact of urban exposure on the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: The PERU MIGRANT Study

A Ruiz-Alejos, RM Carrillo-Larco, JJ Miranda… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of T2DM in three population groups:
rural, rural-to-urban migrants and urban dwellers. Data from the PERU MIGRANT Study was …

Obesity and cardio-metabolic risk factors in an urban and rural population in the Ashanti Region-Ghana: a comparative cross-sectional study

C Obirikorang, DNM Osakunor, EO Anto… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
There is a surge in chronic diseases in the developing world, driven by a high prevalence of
cardio-metabolic risk factors. This study described differences in prevalence of obesity and …