Dark matter in compact stars

J Bramante, N Raj - Physics Reports, 2024 - Elsevier
WDs and neutron stars are far-reaching and multi-faceted laboratories in the hunt for dark
matter. We review detection prospects of wave-like, particulate, macroscopic and black hole …

Towards understanding astrophysical effects of nuclear symmetry energy

BA Li, PG Krastev, DH Wen, NB Zhang - The European Physical Journal A, 2019 - Springer
Determining the Equation of State (EOS) of dense neutron-rich nuclear matter is a shared
goal of both nuclear physics and astrophysics. Except possible phase transitions, the density …

Upper limit on the QCD axion mass from isolated neutron star cooling

M Buschmann, C Dessert, JW Foster, AJ Long… - Physical review …, 2022 - APS
The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) axion may modify the cooling rates of neutron stars
(NSs). The axions are produced within the NS cores from nucleon bremsstrahlung and …

Nuclear physics constraints from binary neutron star mergers in the Einstein Telescope era

F Iacovelli, M Mancarella, C Mondal, A Puecher… - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
The next generation of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors, the Einstein Telescope
and Cosmic Explorer, present a unique opportunity to put constraints on dense matter …

Astronuclear Physics: A tale of the atomic nuclei in the skies

M Arnould, S Goriely - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2020 - Elsevier
A century ago, nuclear physics entered astrophysics, giving birth to a new field of science
referred to as “Nuclear Astrophysics”. With time, it developed at an impressive pace into a …

Heating neutron stars with inelastic dark matter and relativistic targets

G Alvarez, A Joglekar, M Phoroutan-Mehr, HB Yu - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
The dense environment of neutron stars makes them an excellent target for probing dark
matter interactions with the Standard Model. We study neutron star heating from capture of …

Thermal luminosities of cooling neutron stars

AY Potekhin, DA Zyuzin, DG Yakovlev… - Monthly Notices of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Ages and thermal luminosities of neutron stars, inferred from observations, can be
interpreted with the aid of the neutron star cooling theory to gain information on the …

Observing the thermalization of dark matter in neutron stars

R Garani, A Gupta, N Raj - Physical Review D, 2021 - APS
A promising probe to unmask particle dark matter is to observe its effect on neutron stars, the
prospects of which depend critically on whether captured dark matter thermalizes in a timely …

Improved treatment of dark matter capture in neutron stars

NF Bell, G Busoni, S Robles… - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Neutron stars provide a cosmic laboratory to study the nature of dark matter particles and
their interactions. Dark matter can be captured by neutron stars via scattering, where kinetic …

Nucleon structure and strong interactions in dark matter capture in neutron stars

NF Bell, G Busoni, TF Motta, S Robles, AW Thomas… - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
We outline two important effects that are missing from most evaluations of the dark matter
capture rate in neutron stars. As dark matter scattering with nucleons in the star involves …