We estimated the effects of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores on the
credit ratings of firms in the sectors of manufacturing, mining and quarrying, wholesale and …

Municipal policies can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and help to mitigate climate
change. It is often unclear why cities would adopt such policies, however, given that the …

Using the widely accepted but rarely articulated concept of 'rating addiction', this piece aims
to examine the recent and concerted entrance of the credit rating agencies into the …

This thesis explores the impact of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)
on the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors into corporate …

Climate change, or global warming, refers to the increase in global average temperature by
anthropogenic activities. The primary cause of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels …