Recently, it was observed that there is an increasing application of nanoparticles (NPs) in
aquaculture. Manufacturers are trying to use nano-based tools to remove the barriers about …

Nodaviruses are small bipartite RNA viruses which belong to the family of Nodaviridae. They
are categorized into alpha-nodavirus, which infects insects, and beta-nodavirus, which …

Doublesex and Mab-3-related transcription factor (DMRT) gene family is extensively known
for its contribution in sex determination and differentiation across phyla. Here we report the …

DNA-based immunization has proven to be an effective prophylactic measure to control
aquatic animal diseases. In order to improve the efficiency of vaccine against fish pathogen …

Aquaculture is growing post-haste in recent years particularly in the fish and shrimp
production. The rapid growth of aquaculture and increasing demand for fish have led to a …

The present study examines the effectiveness of DNA vaccine against Aeromonas
hydrophila through oral route using chitosan–tripolyphosphate (Cs-TPP) nanoparticles …

Nervous necrosis virus (NNV) causes severe viral disease in grouper, resulting in major
economic losses in the global grouper aquaculture industry as a result of the high mortality …

Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) is responsible for the relocation of cholesterol
across mitochondrial membrane in vertebrates and is, therefore, a key factor in regulating …

Nervous necrosis virus (NNV) belongs to genus Betanodavirus within family of Nodaviridae.
It is highly pathogenic to various marine fishes. In this study, we determined conformational …

Because viruses still represent a significant threat to human and animal health worldwide,
the development of effective weapons against viral infections remains a top priority for the …