Natural products from plants were extracted and widely studied for their activities against
many disease conditions. The selection of the extracting solvent is crucial to develop …

Dental medicine is one of the fields of medicine where the most common pathologies are of
bacterial and fungal origins. This review is mainly focused on the antimicrobial effects of …

Uncaria gambir Roxb. is a plant from Southeast Asia and is widely used as an alternative
medicine with various applications. This plant has been widely used in traditional medicine …

Abstract Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds, also known as river tamarind, contain
sulfhydryl compounds that exhibit antioxidant effects. However, these seeds also possess a …

Natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) have emerged as green extracting solvents in
recent years. In this study, a variety of choline chloride (ChCl)-based natural deep eutectic …

Cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmannii) and sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan) have
been reported to be beneficial for Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and the combination is …

Inflammation occurs because of a response to tissue injury, cell death, cancer, ischemia,
and degeneration. Uncaria gambir is one of the pharmacological solutions in overcoming …

Kalanchoe pinnata Linn. or in Indonesia known as cocor bebek, grow well in temperate and
tropical regions. Cocor bebek is used to treat several diseases including skin diseases …

The physical and mechanical properties of biopolymers can be improved by heating
technologies. In this research, we improved the properties of Polyvinyl alcohol …

Huge quantities of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) leaves (OPL) are generated as
agricultural biomass from oil palm plantations. OPL are known to contain significant amounts …