Recent advances in pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury

P Kaur, S Sharma - Current neuropharmacology, 2018 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes the primary reason for mortality and
morbidity in persons worldwide below 45 years of age. 1.7 million Traumatic events occur …

Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury

C Werner, K Engelhard - British journal of anaesthesia, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The knowledge of the pathophysiology after traumatic head injury is necessary for adequate
and patient-oriented treatment. As the primary insult, which represents the direct mechanical …

Consensus statement from the 2014 international microdialysis forum

PJ Hutchinson, I Jalloh, A Helmy, KLH Carpenter… - Intensive care …, 2015 - Springer
Microdialysis enables the chemistry of the extracellular interstitial space to be monitored.
Use of this technique in patients with acute brain injury has increased our understanding of …

Brain tissue oxygen monitoring in traumatic brain injury and major trauma: outcome analysis of a brain tissue oxygen–directed therapy

PK Narotam, JF Morrison, N Nathoo - Journal of neurosurgery, 2009 - thejns.org
Object Cerebral ischemia is the leading cause of preventable death in cases of major
trauma with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Intracranial pressure (ICP) control and …

Early effects of ventilatory rescue therapies on systemic and cerebral oxygenation in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress …

C Robba, L Ball, D Battaglini, D Cardim, E Moncalvo… - Critical Care, 2021 - Springer
Background In COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), the
effectiveness of ventilatory rescue strategies remains uncertain, with controversial efficacy …

Brain tissue oxygen and outcome after severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic review

E Maloney-Wilensky, V Gracias, A Itkin… - Critical care …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Objective: In this study, available medical literature were reviewed to determine whether
brain hypoxia as measured by brain tissue oxygen (Bto 2) levels is associated with …

Brain hypoxia is associated with short-term outcome after severe traumatic brain injury independently of intracranial hypertension and low cerebral perfusion pressure

M Oddo, JM Levine, L Mackenzie, S Frangos… - …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Brain hypoxia (BH) can aggravate outcome after severe traumatic brain
injury (TBI). Whether BH or reduced brain oxygen (Pbto 2) is an independent outcome …

Brain tissue oxygen-based therapy and outcome after severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic literature review

R Nangunoori, E Maloney-Wilensky, M Stiefel, S Park… - Neurocritical care, 2012 - Springer
Observational clinical studies demonstrate that brain hypoxia is associated with poor
outcome after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). In this study, available medical literature …

Cerebral perfusion pressure thresholds for brain tissue hypoxia and metabolic crisis after poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage

JM Schmidt, SB Ko, R Helbok, P Kurtz, RM Stuart… - Stroke, 2011 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—To identify a minimally acceptable cerebral perfusion pressure
threshold above which the risks of brain tissue hypoxia (BTH) and oxidative metabolic crisis …

Early brain injury after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a multimodal neuromonitoring study

R Helbok, AJ Schiefecker, R Beer, A Dietmann… - Critical care, 2015 - Springer
Introduction There is a substantial amount of evidence from animal models that early brain
injury (EBI) may play an important role for secondary brain injury after aneurysmal …