The bioavailability of drugs is dependent on several factors such as solubility and the
administration route. A drug with poor aqueous solubility, therefore, poses challenges with …

Nowadays, numerous skincare routines are used to rejuvenate aging skin. Retinoids are
one of the most popular ingredients used in antiaging treatments. Among the …

The present work designed to improve the skin delivery of arbutin niosome (arbusome) was
prepared via an ultrasonic technique. The arbusome formulations were optimized by …

Excessive exposure without adequate protection to ultraviolet rays promotes short-and long-
term damage. Therefore, the use of sunscreens is strongly recommended by health …

The purpose of this research was to enhance the transdermal delivery of diclofenac sodium
niosomal formulations. To characterise the obtained niosomes, SEM, XRPD, DSC and ATR …

In the current study, an ultrasonic approach (as green method) was utilized to prepared kojic
acid niosome (kojisome) which aimed to increase the dermal delivery and improving anti …

Hyperpigmentation is a common and major skin problem that affects people of all skin types.
Despite the availability of various depigmentation active ingredients for skin …

Nowadays the importance of vitamins is clear for everyone. However, many patients are
suffering from insufficient intake of vitamins. Incomplete intake of different vitamins from food …

Terbinafine (TER) is a promising candidate medication for the topical treatment of fungal
infections. However, its solubility in water and skin permeability are limited. To overcome …

Drug-delivery systems employing phytopharmaceuticals based on the leads in traditional
knowledge offers not only an alternative but quicker and more economic strategy for drug …