Targeting the mevalonate pathway in cancer

D Juarez, DA Fruman - Trends in cancer, 2021 - cell.com
The mevalonate synthesis inhibitors, statins, are mainstay therapeutics for cholesterol
management and cardiovascular health. Thirty years of research have uncovered supportive …

Synthesis, function, and regulation of sterol and nonsterol isoprenoids

R Faulkner, Y Jo - Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cholesterol, the bulk end-product of the mevalonate pathway, is a key component of cellular
membranes and lipoproteins that transport lipids throughout the body. It is also a precursor …

Chitosan coated microparticles enhance simvastatin colon targeting and pro-apoptotic activity

NA Alhakamy, UA Fahmy, OAA Ahmed, G Caruso… - Marine Drugs, 2020 - mdpi.com
This work aimed at improving the targeting and cytotoxicity of simvastatin (SMV) against
colon cancer cells. SMV was encapsulated in chitosan polymers, followed by eudragit S100 …

Caffeine supplementation and FOXM1 inhibition enhance the antitumor effect of statins in neuroblastoma

GB Tran, J Ding, B Ye, M Liu, Y Yu, Y Zha, Z Dong… - Cancer Research, 2023 - AACR
High-risk neuroblastoma exhibits transcriptional activation of the mevalonate pathway that
produces cholesterol and nonsterol isoprenoids. A better understanding of how this …

Autophagy inhibitors increase the susceptibility of KRAS-mutant human colorectal cancer cells to a combined treatment of 2-deoxy-D-glucose and lovastatin

X Huang, J Huang, J Du, N Zhang, Z Long… - Acta Pharmacologica …, 2021 - nature.com
RAS-driven colorectal cancer relies on glucose metabolism to support uncontrolled growth.
However, monotherapy with glycolysis inhibitors like 2-deoxy-D-glucose causes limited …

Simvastatin induces apoptosis and suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma induced in rats

YA Elleithi, AM El-Gayar, MN Amin - Applied Biochemistry and …, 2023 - Springer
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a frequent primary aggressive cancer, a crucial cause of
cancer-related mortality globally. Simvastatin is a well-known safe cholesterol-lowering …

Trisomy 21 results in modest impacts on mitochondrial function and central carbon metabolism

CC Anderson, JO Marentette, KM Prutton… - Free Radical Biology …, 2021 - Elsevier
Down syndrome (DS) is the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability.
Mechanistically, oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are reported to be etiological …

Statins reduce hepatocellular carcinoma risk in patients with chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease: a 17-year longitudinal study

FC Sung, YT Yeh, CH Muo, CC Hsu, WC Tsai, YH Hsu - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Statins are medicines used to treat patients with high lipid levels
(hyperlipidemia). Studies have reported that patients undergoing statin therapy are at …

[HTML][HTML] Atorvastatin attenuates intermittent hypoxia-induced myocardial oxidative stress in a mouse obstructive sleep apnea model

XB Zhang, HJ Cheng, YT Yuan, Y Chen… - Aging (Albany …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), a hallmark of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), is
associated with various cardiovascular diseases. In the present study, we assessed the …

[HTML][HTML] Hexokinase 2 is a pivot for lovastatin-induced glycolysis-to-autophagy reprogramming in triple-negative breast cancer cells

L Xue, M Wu, Y Li, S Chen, M Wu, J Zhu, S Ding… - Journal of …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer with
limited therapeutic options available. We have recently demonstrated that lovastatin, a 3 …