Abstract Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mt. b), a deadly disease causer, is a facultative
parasite. This microorganism has developed several methods to defend itself, once …

Tuberculosis (TB) stands as the second most prevalent cause of global human mortality from
infectious diseases. In 2022, the World Health Organization documented an estimated …

The emergence of new drug-resistant strains of the tuberculosis pathogen Mycobacterium
tuberculosis (Mtb) is a new challenge for modern medicine. Its resistance capacity is closely …

The limitations of TB treatment are the long duration and immune-dampening effects of anti-
tuberculosis therapy. The Cell wall plays a crucial role in survival and virulence; hence …

Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious airborne communicable disease caused by organisms of the
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) complex. Although the standard treatment antimicrobials …

Tuberculosis (TB) represents a global public health threat and is a leading cause of
morbidity and mortality worldwide. Effective control of TB is complicated with the emergence …

Edible fungi are a valuable resource in the search for sustainable solutions to environmental
pollution. Their ability to degrade organic pollutants, extract heavy metals, and restore …

Coenzyme F420 is one of the ancient and rare coenzymes in biology. The unique
electrochemical properties of F420 are compared with the ubiquitous flavin coenzymes FMN …

Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), remains a global health crisis
with substantial morbidity and mortality rates. Type II alveolar epithelial cells (AEC-II) play a …

Background: Antimicrobial peptides are an important component of host defense against
Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, the ability of BCG to induce AMPs as part of its …