As one of the most concerned issues of public health and food safety, food pollution has
attracted great attention. The low-cost, reliable and efficient warning-early of food pollutants …

Plastic pollution is a fast-rising environmental catastrophe. Microplastics and nanoplastics
(MNPs) are ubiquitous components of most aquatic environments, and their burgeoning …

Contamination with anthropogenic debris, such as plastic and paint particles, has been
widely investigated in the global marine environment. However, there is a lack of information …

Plastic particles of diameters ranging from 1 to 1000 nm and> 1 µm to 5 mm are respectively
known as nanoplastics and microplastics, and are collectively termed micro (nano) plastics …

Nanoplastics (NPs,< 1 μm) are of great concern worldwide because of their high potential
risk toward organisms in aquatic systems, while very little work has been focused on their …

Microplastics (MPs), a new and increasing environmental pollutant, can cause ongoing
damage to organisms. Although recent studies have revealed mechanisms of action for …

The interactions of microplastics with aquatic organisms have been studied primarily using
animal species, with dietary ingestion being the most important uptake route. However …

In recent decades, micro-and nanoplastics (MNPs) became persistent contaminants of
emerging concern to the environment. These xenobiotic are found in all components of …

The relationship between humans and plastics has become intricate due to their versatile
nature and low production cost. Plastics generation has surpassed that of other …

Microplastics (MPs) are becoming ubiquitous, and their environmental fate is becoming an
issue of concern. Our review aims to synthesize current knowledge status and provide future …