Loss-of-function genetic tools for animal models: cross-species and cross-platform differences

BE Housden, M Muhar, M Gemberling… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Our understanding of the genetic mechanisms that underlie biological processes has relied
extensively on loss-of-function (LOF) analyses. LOF methods target DNA, RNA or protein to …

Rho GTPases in intellectual disability: from genetics to therapeutic opportunities

V Zamboni, R Jones, A Umbach, A Ammoni… - International Journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Rho-class small GTPases are implicated in basic cellular processes at nearly all brain
developmental steps, from neurogenesis and migration to axon guidance and synaptic …

RhoG deficiency abrogates cytotoxicity of human lymphocytes and causes hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

A Kalinichenko, G Perinetti Casoni… - Blood, The Journal …, 2021 - ashpublications.org
Exocytosis of cytotoxic granules (CG) by lymphocytes is required for the elimination of
infected and malignant cells. Impairments in this process underly a group of diseases with …

The Genetics of Axon Guidance and Axon Regeneration in Caenorhabditis elegans

AD Chisholm, H Hutter, Y Jin, WG Wadsworth - Genetics, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The correct wiring of neuronal circuits depends on outgrowth and guidance of neuronal
processes during development. In the past two decades, great progress has been made in …

Filament-guided filament assembly provides structural memory of filament alignment during cytokinesis

Y Li, E Munro - Developmental cell, 2021 - cell.com
During cytokinesis, animal cells rapidly remodel the equatorial cortex to build an aligned
array of actin filaments called the contractile ring. Local reorientation of filaments by active …

Role of anillin in tumour: from a prognostic biomarker to a novel target

NM Tuan, CH Lee - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Anillin (ANLN), an actin-binding protein, reportedly plays a vital role in cell proliferation and
migration, particularly in cytokinesis. Although there have been findings pointing to a …

Animal cell cytokinesis: The rho-dependent actomyosin-anilloseptin contractile ring as a membrane microdomain gathering, compressing, and sorting machine

SC Carim, A Kechad, GRX Hickson - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cytokinesis is the last step of cell division that partitions the cellular organelles and
cytoplasm of one cell into two. In animal cells, cytokinesis requires Rho-GTPase-dependent …

Anillin is an emerging regulator of tumorigenesis, acting as a cortical cytoskeletal scaffold and a nuclear modulator of cancer cell differentiation

NG Naydenov, JE Koblinski, AI Ivanov - Cellular and Molecular Life …, 2021 - Springer
Remodeling of the intracellular cytoskeleton plays a key role in accelerating tumor growth
and metastasis. Targeting different cytoskeletal elements is important for existing and future …

Caenorhabditis elegans as a powerful alternative model organism to promote research in genetic toxicology and biomedicine

S Honnen - Archives of toxicology, 2017 - Springer
In view of increased life expectancy the risk for disturbed integrity of genetic information
increases. This inevitably holds the implication for higher incidence of age-related diseases …

A perspective on C. elegans neurodevelopment: from early visionaries to a booming neuroscience research

G Rapti - Journal of neurogenetics, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The formation of the nervous system and its striking complexity is a remarkable feat of
development. C. elegans served as a unique model to dissect the molecular events in …