From ferroelectric material optimization to neuromorphic devices

T Mikolajick, MH Park, L Begon‐Lours… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Due to the voltage driven switching at low voltages combined with nonvolatility of the
achieved polarization state, ferroelectric materials have a unique potential for low power …

[HTML][HTML] Hardware implementation of memristor-based artificial neural networks

F Aguirre, A Sebastian, M Le Gallo, W Song… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is currently experiencing a bloom driven by deep learning (DL)
techniques, which rely on networks of connected simple computing units operating in …

Memristive crossbar arrays for storage and computing applications

H Li, S Wang, X Zhang, W Wang… - Advanced Intelligent …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The emergence of memristors with potential applications in data storage and artificial
intelligence has attracted wide attentions. Memristors are assembled in crossbar arrays with …

[HTML][HTML] 4K-memristor analog-grade passive crossbar circuit

H Kim, MR Mahmoodi, H Nili, DB Strukov - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
The superior density of passive analog-grade memristive crossbar circuits enables storing
large neural network models directly on specialized neuromorphic chips to avoid costly off …

Demonstration of synaptic and resistive switching characteristics in W/TiO2/HfO2/TaN memristor crossbar array for bioinspired neuromorphic computing

M Ismail, U Chand, C Mahata, J Nebhen… - Journal of Materials …, 2022 - Elsevier
In this study, resistive random-access memory (RRAM)-based crossbar arrays with a
memristor W/TiO 2/HfO 2/TaN structure were fabricated through atomic layer deposition …

Designing a bidirectional, adaptive neural interface incorporating machine learning capabilities and memristor-enhanced hardware

S Shchanikov, A Zuev, I Bordanov, S Danilin… - Chaos, solitons & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Building bidirectional biointerfaces is one of the key challenges of modern engineering and
medicine, with dramatic potential impact on bioprosthetics. Two of the major challenges of …

[HTML][HTML] Ferroelectric-based synapses and neurons for neuromorphic computing

E Covi, H Mulaosmanovic, B Max… - Neuromorphic …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The shift towards a distributed computing paradigm, where multiple systems acquire and
elaborate data in real-time, leads to challenges that must be met. In particular, it is becoming …

Bio-plausible memristive neural components towards hardware implementation of brain-like intelligence

SH Sung, Y Jeong, JW Oh, HJ Shin, JH Lee, KJ Lee - Materials Today, 2023 - Elsevier
A memristor can comprehensively emulate the neural components rather than imitating a
single characteristic superficially due to its analog and hysteretic resistive switching. Bio …

[HTML][HTML] Toward reflective spiking neural networks exploiting memristive devices

VA Makarov, SA Lobov, S Shchanikov… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The design of modern convolutional artificial neural networks (ANNs) composed of formal
neurons copies the architecture of the visual cortex. Signals proceed through a hierarchy …

2D-Material-Based Volatile and Nonvolatile Memristive Devices for Neuromorphic Computing

X Xia, W Huang, P Hang, T Guo, Y Yan… - ACS Materials …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Neuromorphic computing can process large amounts of information in parallel and provides
a powerful tool to solve the von Neumann bottleneck. Constructing an artificial neural …