Role of the deep mantle in generating the compositional asymmetry of the Hawaiian mantle plume

D Weis, MO Garcia, JM Rhodes, M Jellinek… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
Linear chains of volcanic ocean islands are one of the most distinctive features on our
planet. The longest, the Hawaiian–Emperor Chain, has been active for more than 80 million …

Rare earth element behavior during groundwater–seawater mixing along the Kona Coast of Hawaii

KH Johannesson, CD Palmore, J Fackrell… - … et cosmochimica acta, 2017 - Elsevier
Groundwater and seawater samples were collected from nearshore wells and offshore
along the Kona Coast of the Big Island of Hawaii to investigate rare earth element (REE) …

The smoothness and shapes of chondrite-normalized rare earth element patterns in basalts

HSC O'Neill - Journal of Petrology, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The customary practice for displaying REE abundances is to normalize them to chondritic
abundances and then to plot these normalized abundances in order of atomic number, Z …

The multiple depleted mantle components in the Hawaiian-Emperor chain

LN Harrison, D Weis, MO Garcia - Chemical Geology, 2020 - Elsevier
Oceanic island basalts are targeted for geochemical study because they provide a direct
window into mantle composition and a wealth of information on the dynamics and …

Spatial and temporal variability in Hawaiian hotspot volcanism induced by small-scale convection

MD Ballmer, G Ito, J Van Hunen, PJ Tackley - Nature Geoscience, 2011 - nature.com
Volcanism far from plate boundaries is often attributed to an underlying mantle plume,,,,,.
However, enigmatic observations of Hawaiian volcanism, such as variations in the volume of …

Petrology, geochemistry and geochronology of Kaua 'i lavas over 4· 5 Myr: Implications for the origin of rejuvenated volcanism and the evolution of the Hawaiian …

MO Garcia, L Swinnard, D Weis, AR Greene… - Journal of …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Kaua 'i lavas provide a unique opportunity to examine over 4· 5 Myr of magmatic history at
one location along the Hawaiian chain. New field, geochronological, petrological and …

A process-oriented approach to mantle geochemistry

A Stracke - Chemical Geology, 2021 - Elsevier
The numerous chemical and isotopic studies of oceanic basalts have shaped our perception
of mantle geochemistry over the last six decades. As partial melts of Earth's mantle, basalts …

The link between Hawaiian mantle plume composition, magmatic flux, and deep mantle geodynamics

LN Harrison, D Weis, MO Garcia - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2017 - Elsevier
Oceanic island basalts sample mantle reservoirs that are isotopically and compositionally
heterogeneous. The Hawaiian–Emperor chain represents∼ 85 Myr of volcanism supplied …

The geochemical consequences of mixing melts from a heterogeneous mantle

JF Rudge, J Maclennan, A Stracke - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2013 - Elsevier
Binary mixing is one of the most common ways of describing the relationships between
incompatible element concentrations and Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic ratios in oceanic basalts …

Dynamics and internal structure of the Hawaiian plume

CG Farnetani, AW Hofmann - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2010 - Elsevier
A thorough understanding of the internal structure of the Hawaiian plume conduit requires to
link geochemical observations of surface lavas to fluid dynamic simulations able to quantify …