[HTML][HTML] Hepatokines and metabolism: Deciphering communication from the liver

SO Jensen-Cody, MJ Potthoff - Molecular metabolism, 2021 - Elsevier
Background The liver is a key regulator of systemic energy homeostasis and can sense and
respond to nutrient excess and deficiency through crosstalk with multiple tissues. Regulation …

Insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of euglycaemic–hyperinsulinaemic clamp studies

S Cassar, ML Misso, WG Hopkins, CS Shaw… - Human …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
STUDY QUESTION What is the degree of intrinsic insulin resistance (IR) in women with
polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and the relative contribution of BMI to overall IR based …

A novel role for subcutaneous adipose tissue in exercise-induced improvements in glucose homeostasis

KI Stanford, RJW Middelbeek, KL Townsend… - Diabetes, 2015 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Exercise training improves whole-body glucose homeostasis through effects largely
attributed to adaptations in skeletal muscle; however, training also affects other tissues …

Lipocalin family proteins and their diverse roles in cardiovascular disease

HH Yang, X Wang, S Li, Y Liu, R Akbar… - Pharmacology & …, 2023 - Elsevier
The lipocalin (LCN) family members, a group of small extracellular proteins with 160-180
amino acids in length, can be detected in all kingdoms of life from bacteria to human beings …

Maternal exercise improves glucose tolerance in female offspring

KI Stanford, H Takahashi, K So, AB Alves-Wagner… - Diabetes, 2017 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Poor maternal diet can lead to metabolic disease in offspring, whereas maternal exercise
may have beneficial effects on offspring health. In this study, we determined ifmaternal …

Extrahepatic PPARα modulates fatty acid oxidation and attenuates fasting-induced hepatosteatosis in mice

CN Brocker, DP Patel, TJ Velenosi, D Kim, T Yan… - Journal of lipid …, 2018 - ASBMB
PPARα (PPARA), expressed in most oxidative tissues, is a major regulator of lipid
homeostasis; hepatic PPARA plays a critical role during the adaptive fasting response by …

Role of FXR in liver inflammation during nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

LE Armstrong, GL Guo - Current pharmacology reports, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review About 15–25% of patients with simple steatosis of nonalcoholic
fatty liver disease progresses to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and the underlying …

The hepatokine Tsukushi gates energy expenditure via brown fat sympathetic innervation

Q Wang, VP Sharma, H Shen, Y Xiao, Q Zhu… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Thermogenesis is an important contributor to whole-body energy expenditure and metabolic
homeostasis. Although circulating factors that promote energy expenditure are known …

NF-κB–inducing kinase (NIK) promotes hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance in obesity by augmenting glucagon action

L Sheng, Y Zhou, Z Chen, D Ren, KW Cho, L Jiang… - Nature medicine, 2012 - nature.com
The canonical inhibitor of nuclear factor κB kinase subunit β (IKK-β)–nuclear factor of κ light
polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1 (NF-κB1) pathway has been well documented to …

Hepatokines: unveiling the molecular and cellular mechanisms connecting hepatic tissue to insulin resistance and inflammation

X Miao, A Alidadipour, V Saed, F Sayyadi, Y Jadidi… - Acta Diabetologica, 2024 - Springer
Insulin resistance arising from Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) stands as a
prevalent global ailment, a manifestation within societies stemming from individuals' …